task f Flashcards
Sterile Cockpit
14 CFR Part 121.542
requires crewmembers to refrain from nonessential activities during critical phases of flight.
Use of Distractions
Instructors should develop scenarios to distract the student with the goal of observing student “Take Command” and focus on flying
Integrated Flight Instruction
perform maneuvers by looking outside and by referring to instruments
Assessment of Piloting Ability
constantly evaluate and take notes
Aeronautical Decision Making
systematic approach a pilot uses to constantly determine the best course of action in response to the circumstances
ADM
○ Risk Management - identify hazards, degree of risk and course of action.
○ Single Pilot Resource Management - the art and science of managing all resources available both before, during and after a flight.
○ Situational Awareness - recognition of all factors that affect safety, before during and after flight.
Factors that affect Decision Making
anti-authority
Impulsivity
Invulnerability
Macho
Resignation
Principles of Risk Management
● Accept no unnecessary risk
● Make risk decisions at the appropriate level (who can make decision)
● Accept risk when benefits outweigh the cost
● Integrate risk management into planning at all levels
Risk Management Process
● Identify the hazard
● Assess the risk
● Analyze risk control measures
● Make control decisions
● Implement risk controls
● Supervise and review
Risk is measured
severity
probability
likelihood of risk
■ Probable - the event will occur several times
■ Occasionally - event will probably occur sometimes
■ Remotely - event is unlikely to occur, but still probable
■ Improbable - event is highly unlikely to occur
severity of risk
● Catastrophic - Total loss, results in fatalities
● Critical - Severe injury, Major damage
● Marginal - Minor injury and damage
● Negligible - Less than minor injury or minor system damage
