Tartuffe Flashcards
Who wrote it?
Moliere
Comedy of Manners
Selling culture
How to be cool, wearing whats in style
Commedia dell’Arte Training
Similar to a modern circus
Moliere spends 20 years here
Hypocrisy
You know what you are doing is wrong but you still do it
There’s no changing who you are
Wit
Sense of humor + speed of timing
Catholicism vs. Monarchy in Tartuffe
Catholicism - Tartuffe
Monarchy - House of Orgon
Patronage—Louis XIV
Louis was Moliere’s friend and gave him financial freedom with Comedie Française productions
Deus ex machina
“God from the machine”
Term for tacked on happy ending
The Misanthrope (1666)
Written in prison
What Moliere wanted to do
Misanthropic - hate the human race
Comedie Française
First national public / literal theater
King Louis lets Moliere do what he wants/gives him all his money
Moliere died on stage in 1673 due to a stroke
Catholicism vs. Monarchy in Moliere’s life
Catholicism - stopped Moliere’s plays while being performed
Monarchy - Louis told Moliere to do his plays and that things would be fine
What changes did Moliere have to make in order to stop the Catholic Church from hassling him?
Add Cleante
Change the ending
Change the physical appearance of Tartuffe
How did Tartuffe originally end?
Tartuffe originally ended with Orgon going to jail.
Tartuffe is a _______ style play written for a _______ audience.
Commedia dell’Arte; French audience.
Which scenes of Tartuffe involved a “hairshirt” and “scourge”?
Tartuffe’s entrance and his encounter with the maid Dorine