Greek Comedy + Lysistrata Flashcards

1
Q

What is active agon?

A

the social problem being dealt with directly

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2
Q

What is passive agon?

A

the social problem hidden underneath

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3
Q

What are the Homeric Epics?

A

foundational books of Greek civilization: The Odyssey and The Iliad

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4
Q

Which war was referenced in Lysistrata?

A

Athens vs Sparta (specifically Peloponnesian War)

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5
Q

What are phallic rituals?

A

religious celebrations of fertility; lots of sexual stuff going on

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6
Q

What is dithyramb?

A

singing + dancing; precursor to Greek Chorus (they comment on actions)

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7
Q

What are satyr plays?

A

skits where satyrs seduce innocent beauty

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8
Q

Who is Dionysus?

A

demigod, son of Zeus; god of comedy, wine, and celebration; represents the idea of churning mess of life vs majestic transcendence

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9
Q

What is parabasis?

A

song or dance where the chorus addresses the audience and offers a counterpoint to the mainstream action

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10
Q

What are episodes?

A

self contained story unit that is part of a longer narrative

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11
Q

What is alazon?

A

Greek term for the braggart male

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12
Q

What is eiron?

A

Greek term for clever slave or servant

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13
Q

What is reification?

A

stereotyping; ex: Lampito and Peace

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14
Q

What is anachronism?

A

something outside of its time and/or place

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15
Q

What is anthropomorphism?

A

attribution of human characteristics to nonhuman things especially from the natural or spiritual words

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16
Q

What is techne?

A

technology; stagecraft; techniques

17
Q

What is skene?

A

backdrop of the play; scene

18
Q

What is orchestra?

A

the dancing place

19
Q

What is spectacular mimesis?

A

from Aristotle’s Poetics; imitation of life; pleasurable + dangerous

20
Q

What is spirital mimesis?

A

from Aristotle’s Poetics; imitation of life; intense, spiritual, sense of humanity

21
Q

What is catharsis?

A

emotional release; can be positive or negative

22
Q

What is hubris?

A

defying the gods