tarsal coalition, chronic ankle instability, heel pain Flashcards

1
Q

What facet most common in coalition?

A

middle

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2
Q

rigid flatfoot association

A

vertical talus and tarsal coalition

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3
Q

classification of coalitions

A

Tachdjian Classification:

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4
Q

Signs of CN coalition

A

anteater, comma sign

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5
Q

signs of TC coalition

A

TN beaking, halo sign, reverse C, flat lat talar process

See “drunken waiter” sign on MRI

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6
Q

Badgley surg for coalition

A

removes coalition. pack EDB into defect

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7
Q

Talar tilt test

A

CFL injury if >10 or >5of other side

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8
Q

Ant drawer test

A

> 2cm

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9
Q

Ligament reconstruction: elmslie

A

use fascia lata to reconstruct ATFL and CFL drill hole in talus

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10
Q

Ligament reconstruction: Chrisman Snook

A

reroute PB through fib and anchor to calc

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11
Q

Ligament reconstruction: Snook

A

drill hole in calc,

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12
Q

Direct repair: brostrum- goud

A

repair and reinforce with extensor retinaculum

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13
Q

Direct repair: karlsson modification

A

cut lateral ligament. approximate stumps more distally

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14
Q

Direct repair: hoon

A

scope ankle- cut 4th EDL and reroute through lat malleolus to become CLF/ATFL

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15
Q

Direct repair: juggerknot

A

arthroscopic use of glenoid anchor

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16
Q

acute inflammatory process

A

inflame 1 week
Reparative 2-3 weeks
remodeling

17
Q

valleix

A

tinels but proximally

18
Q

piezogenic papules

A

herniations of fat pad pressing on nerve

19
Q

fowler- Phillips normal

A

<75

20
Q

if take too much in EPF what do you cause

A

calcaneal cuboid syndrome-lateral column destabilized