bone tumors Flashcards

1
Q

solid (cortex present) or buttress

A

osteoid osteoma

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2
Q

Expanded (cortex destroyed)

A

chondromyxoid

fibroma

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3
Q

lamellated

A

ewings

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4
Q

parallel spiculated

A

ewings, osteosarcoma

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5
Q

codman angle

A

sarcoma

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6
Q

geographic

A

enchondroma, giant cell tumor

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7
Q

6 malignant tumors

A
chondrosarcoma
ewings
fibrosarcoma
multiple myeloma
osteosarcoma
periostealsarcoma
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8
Q

common benign lesions

A
osteochondroma
non-ossifying fibroma
fibrous cortical dysplasia
aneurysmal bone cyst
bone cyst
giant cell tumor
chondromyxoid fibroma
osteoid osteoma
enchondroma
enostosis
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9
Q

Osteochondroma

A

most common, benign primary bone tumor

Metaphysis, points away from joint

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10
Q

multiple myeloma

A

most common malignant primary bone tumor

geographic lesion

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11
Q

most common in females

A

giant cell, abc, periosteal osteosarcoma

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12
Q

oilers disease

A

multiple enchondromatoses

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13
Q

maffucci disease

A

multiple enchondromas and hemangiomas

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14
Q

epiphysis

A

chondroblastoma

giant cell

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15
Q

metaphysis

A
Enchondroma(also diaphyseal)
Osteochondroma
Nonossifying fibroma
Unicameral bone cyst
Aneurysmal bone cyst
Giant cell tumor(Extends into epiphysis)
Medullary osteosarcoma
Parosteal osteosarcoma
Chondrosarcoma
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16
Q

diaphysis

A
Osteoid osteoma
Osteoblastoma
Enchondroma (Also metaphyseal)
Ewings sarcoma(Meta diaphyseal)
Periosteal osteosarcoma
17
Q

centrally located

A

echondoroma

unicameral bone cyst

18
Q

eccentrically located

A

giant cell tumor, chondrosarcoma, osteosarcoma

19
Q

cortical tumor

A

oteoid osteoma

nonossifying fibroma

20
Q

periosteal

A

osteochondroma, periosteal osteosarcoma