Targets Flashcards

1
Q

Diabetes can be diagnosed with any of the following 4 criteria

A

1) FBG 7 +
2) A1C 6.5% +
3) 75g OGTT 11.1 +
4) random PG 11.1 +

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What’s the definition of prediabetes

A

state which places individuals at high risk for developing DM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Prediabetes is dx by any of the following 3 criteria

A

1) IFB 6.1 - 6.9
2) A1C 6 - 6.4%
3) IGT (75g OGTT) 7.8 -1 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What A1C should most people with type 1 and 2 aim for

A

≤ 7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

To reduce the risk of CKD and retinopathy (assuming they’re at low risk for hypoglycemia), what should A1C be

A

< 6.5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

For those trying to achieve <7% A1C, what should be the target for FBG

A

4-7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

For those trying to achieve <7% A1C, what should be the target for 2hr postprandial

A

5-10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

If A1C of < 7% can’t be achieved, what should FBG target be

A

4-5.5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If A1C of < 7% can’t be achieved, what should 2hr postprandial be

A

5-8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the A1C and FBG target for a functional dependent OA

A

< 8%, <8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the A1C and FBG target for a person who is frail and/or has dementia

A

< 8.5%, <9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the A1C and FBG target for an OA who is functionally independent

A

< 7%, <7 (same as younger adult)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the A1C target for someone at end of life

A

avoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What should be the A1C target for most kids with type 2

A

≤ 7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What should be the A1C and FBG target for most kids with type 1. What should be the FBG target for kids with hypoglycemia with type 1

A

≤ 7.5%, 4-8

6-10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

If 50g GCT is done, a _____ is a “positive screen” and is indication to move on to 75g OGTT.
If 50g GCT is done, a _____ is a dx of GDM and does NOT require 75g OGTT.

A

> 7.8-11

11.1

17
Q

If a 50g GCT is positive and 75g OGTT is done, what are the 3 diagnostic that you can use to dx for GDM

A

1) FBG ≥ 5.3 OR
2) 1hr PG ≥ 10.6
3) 2hr PG ≥ 9

18
Q

What should a person’s blood sugar be in order to drive safely

A

Above 5. If he experiences a low he should wait at least 40 min after getting his sugars above 5 to start driving again

19
Q

For non critical patients in hospital, what should FBG be

20
Q

For non critical patients in hospital, what should random BG be

21
Q

For critically ill patients in hospital, what should random BG be

22
Q

For patients in hospital doing CABG, what should intraoperative sugars be. Using which method

A

Continuous IV insulin 5.5-11.1 instead of subq insulin injections to avoid postop infections