TAHP 2Hunnid Flashcards
1
Q
Skeletal muscle relaxant
A
cyclobenzaprine// carisoprodol // methocarbamol
1A2
CNS depressants (opioids, benzodiazepines, alcohol)
Xerostomia, headache, dizziness, drowsiness
2
Q
paroxetine
A
Paxil
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
depression
tablet, suspension
3
Q
Factor Xa inhibitor
A
apixa-BAN /// rivoroxi-BAN
Other anti-Platelets / NSAIDS
CYP3A4/5
BLEEDING
4
Q
amoxicillin
A
Amoxil
Penicillin
infection
capsule, suspension, tablet, chewable tablet
5
Q
SGLT2 inhibitor
A
empagliflozin = jardiance
6
Q
piperacillin/tazobactam
A
Zosyn
Penicillin
infection
injection
7
Q
dextroamphetamine and amphetamine (IR and ER)
A
Adderall, Adderall XR
CNS stimulant
ADHD
capsule, tablet
8
Q
cephalexin
A
Keflex
Cephalosporin
infection
capsule, solution, tablet
9
Q
fentanyl
A
Duragesic (patch)
Opioid analgesic
pain
film,injection,patch,lozenge
10
Q
dutasteride
A
Avodart
5 alpha reductase inhibitor
BPH
capsule
11
Q
Serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)
A
venlafaxine ER // desvenlafaxine
duloxetine
MAO // Anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, NSAIDs
SSRIS
Dizziness, headache, insomnia, nausea, somnolence, xerostomia
12
Q
oxybutynin
A
Ditropan XL, Oxytrol
Antispasmodic
overactive bladder
gel,patch,syrup, tablet
13
Q
doxepin
A
Silenor
Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)
depression
capsule, tablet, solution
14
Q
metoclopramide
A
Reglan
Prokinetic GI agent
gastroparesis
injection, solution, tablet, dispersibletablet
15
Q
ziprasidone
A
Geodon
Atypical antipsychotic
schizophrenia
capsule
16
Q
citalopram
A
Celexa
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
depression
tablet, solution
17
Q
SSRI + 5HT1A Receptor Partial Agonist
A
Vilazodone
18
Q
hydrochlorothiazide
A
Hydrodiuril, Microzide
thiazide diuretic
hypertension
tablet, capsule
19
Q
lithium
A
Lithobid
Antimanic agent
bipolar disorder
capsule, solution, tablet
20
Q
cefdinir
A
Omnicef
Cephalosporin
infection
capsule, suspension
21
Q
liraglutide
A
Victoza
GLP-1 agonist
diabetesinjection
22
Q
rosuvastatin
A
Crestor
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
dyslipidemia
tablet
23
Q
olmesartan
A
Benicar
ARB)
hypertension
tablet
24
Q
travoprost
A
Travatan Z
Prostaglandin
glaucoma
ophthalmic solution
25
bupropion (IR and ER)
Wellbutrin, Wellbutrin SR
**Dopamine/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor**
**depression, smoking cessation**
tablet
26
**apixaban**
**Eliquis**
**Factor Xa inhibitor**
anticoagulanttablet
27
**tadalafil**
Cialis
**PDE 5 inhibitor**
erectile dysfunction
tablet
28
**modafinil**
**Provigil**
**CNS stimulant**
**Narcolepsy**
tablet
29
**Atypical antipsychotic**
for **SCZ**
aripipr**azole**
risperi**done** // ziprasi**done** // lurasi**done**
olanza**pine** // quetia**pine**
**CYP3A4/5**
**Agitation,** headache, hypertension, **somnolence, _weight gain,_ xerostomia**
30
**carbamazepine**
**TEGretol**
**Anticonvulsant**
**seizures**
capsule, tablet
31
**tizanidine**
**Zanaflex**
**Alpha-2 agonist**
pain
**capsule**, tablet
32
montelukast
Singulair
**Leukotriene receptor antagonist**
asthma
tablet, chewable tablet
33
**nitrofurantoin**
Macrobid
**Miscellaneous antibiotic**
**urinary infecton**
capsule, **suspension**
34
**Anticonvulsants**
**divalproex // lamotrigine // levetiracetam
topiramate // carbamazepine // gabapentin**
**Escitalopram / Estrogen / Resperidone**
**Rash, ataxia**, somnolence, headache, diplopia, **rhinitis, nausea, vomiting, insomnia**
35
**NMDA receptor antagonist**
**Memantine** = Namenda
for **ALZ**
**URINARY ALKALIZERS**
*Hypertension, hypotension, syncope, vomiting, dizziness, headache, cough, pain, constipation*
36
**daptomycin**
**Cubicin**
**Lipopeptide**
infection
IV
37
**Influenza Virus Vaccine**
**Inactivated**
Afluria, Flublok, **Fluzone**, Fluzone High-Dose; Fluzone
Intradermal, FluLaval, **Fluarix**, Fluvirin, Flucelvax
**Suspension or Intramuscular Injection**: 0.5 mL vial
Adults, 1 dose annual prior to or during in luenza season
38
**Fluoroquinolone**
cipro**floxacin** // levo**floxacin** // moxi**floxacin**
**Aluminum, calcium, and magnesium-containing antacids,** calcium fortified foods, didanosine, iron, sevelamer
**Tooth discoloration in infants**
**RASH**
39
**amiodarone**
**Cordarone**, Pacerone
**Antiarrhythmic - Class III**
**arrhythmias**
tablet, **injection**
40
**moxifloxacin**
**Avelox**
**Fluoroquinolone**
infection
tablet
41
**Anticholinergic**
**tiotropium
ipratropium/albuterol = AC + B2 Agonist**
42
**conjugated estrogens**
**Premarin**
**Estrogen derivative**
menopause
tablet, **injection**
43
**insulin aspart**
**Novolog,** Novolog Flexpen
**Short acting** insulin
diabetes
injection
44
**atomoxetine**
**Strattera**
**Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor**
**ADHD**
capsule
45
**doxazosin**
**Cardura**, Cardura XL
**Alpha 1 blocker**
**_BPH_** **and** **_HT_****_N_**
tablet
46
**irbesartan**
**Avapro**
**(ARB)**
hypertension
tablet
47
cyclobenzaprine
**Flexeril**
**Skeletal muscle relaxant**
pain
**capsule,** tablet
48
levofloxacin
**Levaquin**
**Fluoroquinolone**
infection
**injection**, oral, tablet
49
**levothyroxine**
Synthroid, Levoxyl
Thyroid product
hypothyroidism
**capsule, tablet**, **injection**
50
methylprednisolone
Medrol (Pak), Sulo-Medrol
**Corticosteroid**
inflammatory reactions
tablet, **injection**
51
**divalproex**
**Depakote**
**Anticonvulsant**
**seizures**
capsule, injection, solution, syrup, tablet
52
**sitagliptin**
**Januvia**
**DPP-IV inhibitor**
diabetes
tablet
53
**ceftriaxone**
**Rocephin**
**Cephalosporin**
infection
**injection, IV**
54
**azithromycin**
**Zithromax**, Z-pak
**Macrolide**
infection
packet, **injection,** suspension, tablet
55
**oxycodone (ER)**
**Oxycontin**
Opioid analgesic
pain
tablet
56
**pantoprazole**
**Protonix**
PPI
GERD
**packet,IV**, tablet
57
**tiotropium**
**Spiriva**
**Anticholinergic**
**COPD**
inhaler
58
**Beta 1 Selective
Beta Blockers**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Metoprolol (Both)** + **Bisoprolol**
**Dizziness / Fatigue
Hypotension**
59
**Opioid analgesics**
Barbiturates, benzodiazepines, centrally acting muscle relaxants, opioids, phenothiazines
SSRI / MAO
**_Constipation_**,
**GI distress, somnolence**
60
**gabapentin**
Neurontin
**Anticonvulsant**
**seizures**
c**apsule,** solution, tablet
61
**doxycycline**
**Vibramycin**
**Tetracycline**
infection
capsule, injection, suspension, syrup, tablet
62
**DHP Calcium Channel Blockers**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Amlod-IPINE // nifed-IPINE**
**CYP3A4/5** inducers / inhibitors
**Peripheral edema, pulmonary edema**
63
**Barbiturate
for Seizures**
**phenobarbital**
**Barbiturates, benzodiazepines, opioids / phenytoin**
*Apnea, ataxia, confusion, dizziness, hypotension, hypoventilation, rash, somnolence, syncope*
64
**warfarin**
**Coumadin**, Jantoven
**Vitamin K antagonist**
anticoagulant
tablet
65
**isosorbide mononitrate**
**Imdur**
**Vasodilator**
**angina**
tablet
66
**diazepam**
**Valium**
**Benzodiazepine**
**anxiety**
tablet, **liquid, injection, solution, gel**
67
**Vasodilators**
Angina /// HT
**isosorbide mononitrate /// nitroglycerin
hydralazine**
**NSAIDs / Furosimide / Metoprolol**
*chest pain, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, hypotension*
68
**Serotonin (5HT) receptor agonist**
**Triptans for Migraines**
**MAO / SSRI**
**Nausea, asthenia, dizziness, somnolence**
69
**exenatide**
**Byetta, Bydureon**
**GLP-1 agonist**
diabetes
injection
70
**clopidogrel**
**Plavix**
**P2Y12 Inhibitor**
**antiplatelet**
tablet
71
amitriptyline
**Elavil**
**Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)**
depression
tablet
72
**Direct thrombin inhibitor**
**dibigatran = Pradaxa**
**Antiplatelet agents, NSAIDs, anticoagulants
P-glycoprotein**
**_Dyspepsia, gastritis_**
73
**Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)**
**amitriptyline // nortriptyline
doxepin**
**Anticholinergics // Antiarrythmiacs**
Linezolid, **MAOIs, methylene blue, SSRIs**
**_SEDATION_**
74
**fluoxetine**
**Prozac**
**Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)**
depression
tablet, **capsule, solution**
75
**Thiazide Diuretics**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
HCTZ / Chlorathalidone
**hypotension / dizz / HA**
**ACE / ARB
carbemazepine**
reduction in **edema**
76
**DPP-IV inhibitors**
**-GLIPTIN**
sita / lina = januvia / tradjenta
**P-glycoprotein // MAOs // corticosteroids**
**HYPOGLYCEMIA**
77
**ondansetron**
Zofran
**5HT3 receptor anatagonist**
**antiemetic**
film,injection, oral solution, tablet,dispersibletablet
78
**dexmedetomidine**
**Precedex**
**_Sedative_**
sedation
**IV**
79
**Influenza Virus Vaccine**
**LIVE**
**FluMist, Quadrivalent**
**Intranasal Spray**: 0.2 mL
(quadrivalent product containing 2 strains of influenza)
80
**simvastatin**
**Zocor**
**HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor**
dyslipidemia
tablet
81
**Serotonin reuptake inhibitor**
* *Trazadone**
* only*
**Digoxin / Warfarin
Fluoxetine, linezolid, paroxetine, venlafaxine**
Dizziness, **sedation,** headache, **nausea, somnolence, xerostomia**
82
methotrexate
**Trexall**
**Antineoplastic/immunosuppressant**
cancer
**injection**, tablet
83
**tramadol**
**Ultram**
**Opioid analgesic**
pain
capsule, tablet
84
**Vitamin K Antagonist**
**Warfarin**
**_2C9_
Agents with a risk of bleeding**, antiplatelet agents, direct thrombin inhibitors, NSAIDs,**acetaminophen,** others
BLEEDING
85
**sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim**
**Bactrim**, Septra
**Miscellaneous antibiotic**
infection
**injection, suspension**, oral
86
**lorazepam**
**Ativan**
**Benzodiazepine**
**anxiety**
tablet, **liquid, injection**
87
**valsartan**
**Diovan**
**ARB**
hypertension
tablet
88
**benzonatate**
**Tessalon Perles**
**Antitussive**
cough
capsule
89
**cefuroxime**
**Ceftin, Zinacef**
**Cephalosporin**
infection
**tablet, IV**
90
**Benzodiazepines**
alprazolam // clonazepam // lorazepam // diazepam
for **anxiety**
**temazepam = insomnia**
**midazolam = sedation**
*dexmedetomidine = sedative, non-BZD*
Alfentanil, **opioids, and other respiratory depressants
ESTROGEN**
Ataxia, lethargy, retrograde amnesia, somnolence, **weight gain, change in appetite**, **constipation**, fatigue, **cognitive dysfunction, decreased libido**
91
heparin
**Hep-Lock**
Anticoagulantanticoagulantinjection
92
**topiramate**
Topamax
**Anticonvulsant**
**seizures**
capsule, tablet
93
**olopatadine**
**Patanol, Pataday**
**Antihistamine**
**allergic conjunctivitis**
solution
94
**carisoprodol**
**Soma**
**Skeletal muscle relaxant**
pain
tablet
95
**dexlansoprazole**
**Dexilant**
PPI
GERD
delayed-release capsule
96
* *HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
* dyslipidemia***
## Footnote
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**-Statin**
**Aliskren / 3A4/5
Cyclosporin**
**Myopathy, diarrhea, headache**
97
**hydroxyzine**
**Vistaril**
**Antihistamine**
**itching**
capsule, tablet, syrup, injection
98
fluticasone
**Flovent (inhaler), Flonase**
**Corticosteroid**
**asthma, rhinitis**
inhaler, nasal
99
**colchicine**
**Colcrys**
**Antigout**
gout
capsule, tablet
100
**GLP-1 agonist**
exena**tide** // liraglu**tide**
byetta+bydureon // victoza
101
**vancomycin**
**Vancocin**
**Glycopeptide**
infection
capsule, injection
102
**levetiracetam**
Keppra
**Anticonvulsant**
**seizures**
**injectable,** **solution,** tablet
103
**diltiazem**
Cardizem
**calcium channel blocker - *_nondihydropyridine (non-DHP_*)**
hypertension
tablet, **capsule, injection**
104
**venlafaxine ER**
**Effexor XR**
**Serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)**
depression
tablet, capsule
105
**propofol**
**Diprivan**
**Anesthetic**
anesthesia
intraveneous
106
**diclofenac**
Voltaren
**NSAID**
pain
tablet, **capsule**, **patch,gel**
107
**Hepatitis A Vaccine**
**INACTIVATED**
**HAVRIX / Vaqta**
Intramuscular Suspension
**Hepatitis A prophylaxis:**
Adults, Havrix 1440 ELISA
units IM once, with a **2nd dose 6-12** mo later,
or
Vaqta 50 units IM once, with a **2nd dose 6-18 mo late**r;
108
**lidocaine**
**Lidoderm**
**Local anesthetic and topical analgesic**
pain
patch
109
potassium chloride
**Klor-Con**
**Electrolyte**
**hypokalemia**
capsule, liquid, injection, solution
110
**alendronate**
**Fosamax,** Binosto
**Bisphosphonate**
**osteoporosis**
solution, tablet, **effervescent**tablet
111
oseltamivir
**Tamiflu**
**Antiviral**
**influenza**
capsule, suspension
112
**aripiprazole**
**Abilify**
**Atypical antipsychotics**
**schizophrenia**
tablet, tablet (dispersible), solution, injection
113
**promethazine**
**Phenergan**
**Antihistamine**
**antiemetic**
injection, solution, suppository,syrup, tablet
114
**P2Y12 Inhibitor**
**antiplatelet**
**Clopidogrel**
**Amiodarone, azole antifungals, calcium channel blockers,** c**imetidine, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, PPIs**
*Arthralgia, backache, epistaxis, gastritis, headache, hypertension, pruritus*
115
**trazodone**
**Desyrel, Oleptro**
**Serotonin reuptake inhibitor**
**_depression_**
tablet
116
**tolterodine**
**Detrol, Detrol LA**
**Anticholinergic**
**overactive bladder**
capsule, tablet
117
**morphine sulfate (MS Contin)**
**Kadian**
Opioid analgesic
pain
capsule, tablet, **solution, suppository**
118
**Loop Diuretic**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Furosemide = EDEMA INDICATION**
**HYPERuricemia**
**Ace / Anti-diabetics**
119
**medroxyprogesterone**
**Depo-Provera, Provera**
**Progestin**
contraception
intramuscular, tablet
120
fluconazole
DiflucanAzole antifungalfungal infectioninjection, suspension, tablet
121
**allopurinol**
Zyloprim
**Xanthine oxidase inhibitor**
gout
**injection**, tablet
122
mirtazapine
**Remeron**
**Alpha-2 blocker**
**depression**
tablet
123
**Potassium Sparing Diuretics**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Spiranolactone = HEART FAILURE INDICATION**
no commons
**Digoxin / anti-HT's**
124
**digoxin**
**Lanoxin**
**Cardiac glycoside**
**atrial fibrillation, heart failure**
tablet, i**njection**
125
**Tetanus / Pertussis Vaccine**
ACELLULAR:
**Daptacel, Adacel, Boostrix**
Suspension for Intramuscular Injection:
Prevention of pertussis:
**single dose of Tdap or all adults at next opportunity**
126
**chlorthalidone**
**Thalitone**
**thiazide diuretic**
hypertension
tablet
127
valacyclovir
Valtrex
**Antiviral**
**herpes**
tablet
128
donepezil
**Aricept**
**Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor**
**dementia**
tablet, dispersible tablet
129
* *Anticoagulant**
* *Low Molecular Weight Heparin**
**Heparin
Enoxaparin**
NSAIDs, antiplatelet agents, thrombolytics
**Anemia / Hemorrhage**
130
**carvedilol**
**(immediate & extended release)**
**Coreg, Coreg CR**
**beta blocker**
hypertension
tablet, **capsule**
131
**lurasidone**
**Latuda**
**Atypical antipsychotics**
**schizophrenia**
tablet
132
**Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)**
sertra**line** // fluoxe**tine** // paroxe**tine**
citalo**pram** // escitalo**pram**
Antiplatelet drugs, NSAIDs, warfarin
**2C9**
Triptans, dextroamphetamine, tramadol, linezolid, MAOIs, TCAs
Diarrhea, headache, nausea, **somnolence, tremor, xerostomia**
133
**Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor**
**Atomoxetine / Straterra**
for ADHD
**2D6 / Albuterol / MAO**
Abdominal pain, headache, **insomnia, loss of appetite**, nausea, **weight loss, xerostomia**
134
**lisdexamfetamine**
**Vyvanse**
**CNS stimulant**
**ADHD**
capsule
135
**quetiapine (IR and ER)**
Seroquel, Seroquel XR
**Atypical antipsychotic**
**schizophrenia**
tablet
136
linagliptin
**Tradjenta**
**DPP-IV inhibitor**
diabetestablet
137
**spironolactone**
**Aldactone**
**potassium-sparing diuretic**
**_HEART FAILURE_**
tablet
138
clobetasol
clobetasol
**Corticosteroid**
**rash**
cream, **gel, lotion, shampoo**
139
**Antiviral**
**acyclovir // valacyclovir // oseltamivir**
**Phenytoin, fosphenytoin, valproic acid**
**MALAISE**
140
**Diphtheria Toxoid**
**Daptacel, Adacel, Boostrix**
Prevention of diphtheria:
single dose of Tdap or all adults at next opportunity;
**Td every 10 y for adults**
Intramuscular Injection
141
phenobarbital
**Luminal**
**Barbiturate**
**seizures**
tablet, solution for injection, oral solution, elixir
142
**losartan**
**Cozaar**
**(ARB)**
hypertension
tablet
143
**sildenafil**
Viagra
Phosphodiesterase-5 enzyme **(PDE 5) inhibitor**
erectile dysfunction
tablet
144
**carbidopa/levodopa**
**Sinemet**
**Anti-parkinson's agent**
Parkinson's disease
tablet, disintegrating tablet
145
**olanzapine**
**Zyprexa**
**Atypical antipsychotic**
**schizophrenia**
tablet, tablet (dispersible), injection
146
**buprenorphine/naltrexone**
**Suboxone,** Zubsolv
**Opioid partial agonist and antagonist**
**opioid dependence**
sublingual film, sublingual tablet, buccal film
147
**ciprofloxacin**
**Cipro**
**Fluoroquinolone**
infection
**injection,** suspension, tablet
148
**fidaxomicin**
**Dificid**
**Macrolide**
infection
tablet
149
**gemfibrozil**
**Lopid**
**Fibric acid derivative**, antilipidemic agent
**hypertriglyceridemia**
tablet
150
**Dopamine/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor**
**Wellbutrin**
**ALCOHOL /** CYP3A4/5
**Agitation, constipation, dizziness**, headache**, insomnia, nausea, tachyarrhythmia, tremor, xerostomia**
151
**metronidazole**
**Flagyl**
**Miscellaneous antibiotic**
infection
**cream**, **gel** (external & vaginal), tablet, capsule, **injection**
152
**amlodipine**
Norvasc
**calcium channel blocker - dihydropyridine** (DHP)
hypertension
tablet
153
**lamotrigine**
Lamictal
**Anticonvulsant**
**seizures**
**dispersible** tablet,tablet,**chewable** tablet
154
**prednisone**
**Deltasone**
**Corticosteroid**
inflammatory reaction
solution, tablet
155
**oxycodone/acetaminophen**
**Percocet**, Endocet
Opioid analgesic
pain
tablet, **capsule, solution**
156
**mometasone**
**Nasonex**
**Corticosteroid**
rhinitis
nasal spray
157
nortriptyline
**Pamelor**
**Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)**
depression
capsule, solution
158
latanoprost
**Xalatan**
**Prostaglandin**
**glaucoma**
ophthalmic solution
159
**celecoxib**
Celebrex
**COX-2 selective NSAID**
pain
capsule
160
penicillin
**Penicillin**
161
**bisoprolol**
**Zebeta**
**beta blocker (beta 1 selective)**
hypertension
tablet
162
**PNEUMOCOCCAL VACCINE:**
**Prevnar13, Pneumovax23**
**BOTH IM & SC**
Prevention of invasive pneumococcal disease:
**Adults ≥50 y/o age, single dose IM once**
163
**tamsulosin**
**Flomax**
**Alpha 1A blocker**
**BPH**
capsule
164
**pregabalin**
**Lyrica**
**Anticonvulsant**
**neuropathic pain**
capsule, **solution**
165
**Cephalosporin**
**ceph**alexin // **cef**dinir // **cef**triaxone // **cef**uroxime
Cholestyramine / Metformin
**N/V**
**SEE MD IF RASH**
166
**prochlorperazine**
**Compazine**
**Typical antipsychotic**
**antiemetic**
injection, solution, suppository,tablet
167
**benazepril**
**Lotensin**
**(ACE) inhibitor**
hypertension
tablet
168
**Biguanide**
Metformin
**Acetrizoic acid** and other contrast media
**Fluoriquinones / MAO**
Cationic drugs, a**miloride, cimetidine, cephalexin**
**Diarrhea, malabsorptio**n, nausea, asthenia, vomiting, flatulence
169
midazolam
**Versed**
**Benzodiazepine**
**sedation**
**injection**, syrup
170
**fenofibrate**
**Tricor**
**Fibric acid derivative, a**ntilipidemic agent
dyslipidemia
tablet, **capsule**
171
**Macrolide ABx**
azithro**mycin /**/ clarithro**mycin //** fidaxo**micin**
**Statins / Digoxin / Warfarin**
**with or WITHOUT food**
**Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain**
172
**temazepam**
**Restoril**
**Benzodiazepine**
**insomnia**
capsule
173
methadone
**Dolophine**
Opioid analgesic
pain
tablet, **solution**
174
**oxycodone (IR)**
**Roxicodone**
Opioid analgesic
pain
capsule, solution, tablet
175
epinephrine
Epipen
**Alpha/beta agonist**
**anaphylaxis**
injection
176
**rizatriptan**
Maxalt
**Serotonin (5HT) receptor agonist**
migraine
tablet, dispersible tablet
177
**nifedipine**
**Procardia**
**calcium channel blocker - dihydropyridine (DHP)**
hypertension
tablet, **capsule**
178
**metoprolol succinate**
* *Toprol XL**
* *(extended release)**
**beta blocker (beta 1 selective)**
hypertension
tablet
179
**enalapril**
**Vasotec**
**(ACE) inhibitor**
hypertension
tablet
180
**hydromorphone HCl**
**Dilaudid**
Opioid analgesic
pain
tablet, **solution**
181
sertraline
**Zoloft**
**Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)**
depressiontablet, **liquid**
182
insulin **lispro**
**Humalog,** Kwikpen
**Short acting** insulin
diabetesinjection
183
lisinopril
Prinivil, Zestril
**angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)inhibitor**
hypertension
tablet
184
minocycline
**Minocin**
**Tetracycline**
infection
capsule, injection, tablet
185
**methyldopa**
**Aldomet**
**alpha-2 agonist**
hypertension
tablet, **injection**
186
nystatin
**Nystop**
**Antifungal**
fungal infection
tablet, capsule, **suspension, cream, ointment,powder,vaginal tablet**
187
**metoprolol tartrate**
* *Lopressor**
* *(immediate release)**
**beta blocker (beta 1 selective)**
hypertension
tablet, **injection**
188
**propranolol**
**(immediate & extended release)**
**Inderal XL**
**beta blocker**
hypertension
tablet, **capsule, solution, injection**
189
**Alpha-2 blocker
Depression**
**Mirtazapine = ReMeron**
CYP2D6, CYP3A4/5, and CYP1A2
Fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, linezolid, MAOIs, olanzapine, tramadol, venlafaxine
Constipation, i**ncreased appetite, somnolence, xerostomia, increased serum cholesterol**
190
adapalene
**Differin**
**Retinoid acne product**
acne
cream, gel, lotion
191
insulin **detemir**
**Levemir,** Levemir Flexpen
**Long acting** insulin
diabetes
injection
192
**vilazodone**
**Viibryd**
**SSRI + 5HT1A Receptor** Partial Agonist
**depression**
tablet
193
**acyclovir**
**Zovirax**
**Antiviral**
**herpes**
capsule, **injection, suspension**, tablet
194
**duloxetine**
Cymbalta
**Serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor** (SNRI)
depressioncapsule
195
**NON-DHP Calcium Channel Blockers**
## Footnote
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Verapamil /// Diltiazem**
**_Gingival hyperplasia_**
**Amiodarone / Beta Blockers
3A4/5**
196
budesonide/formoterol
**Symbicort**
**Corticosteroid + long acting beta 2 agonst (LABA)**
asthma
inhaler
197
**budesonide**
**Pulmicort**
**Corticosteroid**
asthma
inhaler, nebulizer
198
**methocarbamol**
**Robaxin**
**Skeletal muscle relaxant**
pain
tablet, **solution**
199
**Cardiac Glycoside**
AFIB / Heart Failure
**Digoxin**
**Beta Blockers / Diuretics
Antacids, bile acid sequestrants,** sucralfate
*Anorexia, confusion, diarrhea, dizziness, ECG changes, headach*
200
alprazolam
Xanax
**Benzodiazepine**
**anxiety**
tablet
201
**atorvastatin**
**Lipitor**
**HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor**
dyslipidemia
tablet
202
beclomethasone
**Qvar**
**Corticosteroid**
asthma
inhaler
203
**ibandronate**
**Boniva**
**Bisphosphonate**
**osteoporosis**
**injection**, tablet
204
**TZD**
pioglita**ZONE**
**2C8 all**
**NSAIDs, SSRIs / MAO**
**_Edema, weight gain_**
205
**estradiol**
Climara, **Estrace**
Estrogen derivative
menopause
patch, tablet**, cream,vaginal tablet**
206
rivaroxaban
**Xarelto**
**Factor Xa inhibitor**
anticoagulant
tablet
207
**Antiarrhythmic - Class III**
**Amiodarone**
**CYP3A4/5 and 2C8**
Class I and III antiarrhythmics
**Nausea / vomiting**
208
hydrocodone/acetaminophen
Vicodin, Lortab, Norco
Opioid analgesic
pain
capsule, **elixir,solution**, tablet
209
**Sulfonylurea**
**Glipizide**
* *Fluoroquinolones, NSAIDs,** fenofibrate, SSRIs, somatostatin analogues
* *MAO / PROPANOLOL**
**_Asthenia = weakness_**
210
**Corticosteroid**
**for Inflammatory Reactions**
**prednisone // methylprednisolone**
Fluoroquinolones / **ANTIACIDS
Phenytoin / Warfarin**
**GI upset - take with food/milk**
211
**clarithromycin**
**Biaxin**
**Macrolide**
infection
suspension, tablet
212
sumatriptan
**Imitrex**
**Serotonin (5HT) receptor agonist**
migraine
nasal,injection, tablet
213
**methylphenidate (IR & ER)**
**Concerta,** Daytrana, Metadate, Quillivant, Ritalin
**CNS stimulant**
**ADHD**
capsule, **patch,solution**, tablet
214
**Alpha 2 Agonist**
## Footnote
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Methyldopa /// Clonidine**
for **HyperTension**
**TCA's
CCB / Beta Blockers**
**Feeling nervous,** headache, **somnolence**, erythema (patch), **xerostomia**
215
**meloxicam**
Mobic
**NSAID**
pain
tablet, **suspension**
216
**glipizide**
**Glucotrol**
**_Sulfonylurea_**
diabetes
tablet
217
**ethinyl estradiol/etonogestrel**
**Nuvaring**
**Estrogen + progestin**
contraception
vaginal ring
218
**amoxicillin/clavulanate**
**Augmentin**
**Penicillin**
infection
suspension, tablet, **chewable** tablet
219
**insulin glargine**
**Lantus,** Lantus Solostar, **Basaglar**
**Long acting** insulin
diabetes
injection
220
**clindamycin**
**Cleocin**
**Lincosamide**
infection
capsule, **injection,** solution
221
**indomethacin**
**Indocin**
**NSAID**
pain
capsule, **suspension**
222
**furosemide**
**Lasix**
**loop diuretic**
**EDEMA**
tablet, **solution, injection**
223
**desvenlafaxine**
**Pristiq**
**Serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI)**
depressionER tablet
224
codeine/acetaminophen
Tylenol #3, Tylenol #4
Opioid analgesic
pain
tablet, **suspension, solution**
225
clonazepam
**Klonopin**
**Benzodiazepine**
**anxiety**
tablet, tablet (dispersible)
226
**zolpidem (IR and ER)**
**Ambien**, Ambien CR
**Hypnotic**
**insomnia**
tablet, dispersible tablet
227
**empagliflozin**
**Jardiance**
**SGLT2 inhibitor**
diabetes
tablet
228
**pravastatin**
**Pravachol**
**HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor**
dyslipidemia
tablet
229
230
**meclizine**
**Dramamine**, Antivert
Antihistamine
antiemetic
tablet, **chewable** tablet
231
**albuterol**
Ventolin, **Proair**, Proventil
**Beta 2 agonist**
asthma
inhaler, nebulizer
232
**dicyclomine**
**Bentyl**
**Anticholinergic**
**irritable bowel syndrome**
capsule, solution, tablet, injection
233
enoxaparin
**Lovenox**
**Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)a**nticoagulantinjection
234
**Tetracycline**
**doxycycline // minocycline**
**ANTIACIDS / Digoxin / penicillin**
**Take with food, _BUT NO CALCIUM / MILK_**
Photosensitivity, tooth discoloration in children \<8 y of age
235
**dabigatran**
**Pradaxa**
**Direct thrombin inhibitor**
**anticoagulant**
capsule
236
**ACE INHIBITORS**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**-PRIL**
**DRY COUGH**
Potassium Supplements
Diuretics
BP
237
**fluticasone/salmeterol**
**Advair**
**Corticosteroid + long acting beta 2 agonst (LABA)**
asthma
inhaler
238
**hydralazine**
**Apresoline**
**Vasodilator**
**hypertension**
tablet, i**njection**
239
**ipratropium/albuterol**
Duoneb, **Combivent Respimat**
**Anticholinergic + beta 2 agonist**
**COPD**
inhaler, nebulizer
240
**nitroglycerin**
Nitrostat
## Footnote
**Vasodilator**
**angina**
**ointment, patch, sublingual tablet**
241
**risperidone (IR and ER)**
**Risperdal**
**Atypical antipsychotics**
**schizophrenia**
tablet,tablet (dispersible), solution, injection
242
**memantine**
**Namenda**
**NMDA receptor antagonist**
**Alzheimer disease**
capsule, solution, tablet
243
**Fibric Acid Derivative
anti-lipidemic**
## Footnote
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**Fenofibrate /// Gemfibrozil**
**Statins / cholestyramines / Warfarin**
**Hyperhomocysteinemia**
244
**Corticosteroid**
for **ASTHMA / Rhinitis**
**mometasone // fluticasone // budesonide // beclomethasone**
245
brimonidine
**Alphagan P**
**Alpha 2 agonist**
**glaucoma**
ophthalmic solution
246
**CNS stimulant**
lisdexamfetamine //methylphenidate // addy
**modafinil = *not for ADHD,* for Narcolepsy**
Amitriptyline, citalopram, TCAs
**MAO / SSRI / TCA**
**Weight loss, loss of appetite,** headache, insomnia, irritability
247
**clonidine**
**Catapres**
**alpha-2 agonist**
hypertension
tablet, **patch,injection**
248
**Alpha-2 agonist**
for **PAIN**
**Tizanidine = Zanaflex**
249
**ARBs**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**-ARTAN**
**HEADACHES**
myalgia
**Potassium supplements / Diuretics
Aliskren**
250
**linezolid**
**Zyvox**
**Oxazolidinone**
infection
**injection, suspension,** tablet
251
**Non-Selective
BETA BLOCKERS**
Generic name Similarities
Common Side Effects
Drug interactions
Monitoring Parameters
**carvedilol /// propranolol /// labetalol**
**Cold extremities**, dizziness, **erectile dysfunction**, fatigue, **hypotension, weight gain**
**CCB's / amiodarone**
252
**varenicline**
**Chantix**
**Partial nicotine agonist**
smoking cessation
tablet
253
testosterone
**Androgel, Testim, Androderm**
**Androgen**
androgen replacement
cream, gel, ointment,patch, pellet, injection,buccal
254
**escitalopram**
**Lexapro**
**Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)**
depression
tablet, **solution**
255
**verapamil**
**Calan, Calan SR**
**calcium channel blocker *_- nondihydropyridine (non-DHP)_***
hypertension
tablet, **capsule, injection**
256
**labetalol**
**Trandate**
**beta blocker**
hypertension
tablet, **injection**
257
**Prostaglandin**
latano**prost** // travo**prost**
prost-aglandin
Pilocarpine
**Blurred vision, itching**, sensation of foreign body in eye, **hyperpigmentation of eyelid, iris pigmentation**
258
pioglitazone
Actos
**Thiazolidinedione (TZD)**
diabetestablet
