Taenia Flashcards

1
Q

Taenia species that infect humans

A

○ Taenia solium
○ Taenia saginata
○ Taenia asiatica

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2
Q

Beef tapeworm

A

Taenia saginata

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3
Q

Intermediate host of T. saginata

A

Cow/Cattle

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4
Q

Pork tapeworm

A

T. solium

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5
Q

Most neglected agent of human taeniasis-cystercosis

A

T. asiatica

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6
Q

2 ways to cause infection in humans

A
  • Taeniasis
  • Cysticercosis (larval stage)
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7
Q

Cysticercosis will not happen with ____ infection

A

T. saginata

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8
Q

Infective stage of Taeniasis

A

Encysted larva called cysticercus

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9
Q

Cysticercosis Infective stage

A

T. solium or T. asiatica eggs

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10
Q

Most frequent presentable cause of epilepsy

A

Neurocysticercosis

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11
Q

____ are worldwide in distribution

A

T. saginata and T. solium

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12
Q

____ is prevalent in poorer communities

A

T. solium

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13
Q

_____ was identified by WHO as a leading cause of deaths from food-borne diseases

A

T. solium

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14
Q

Diagnosis of Taenia

A

Ova in stool exams

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15
Q

Diagnosis of Cysticercosis

A

● Biopsy, X-ray, MRT, CT scan for brain calcifications
● Serological tests- EITB (western blot), ELISA
● PCR

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16
Q

Gold standard for NCC

A

Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot (EITB)

17
Q

What diagnostic test uses lentil lectin purified glycoprotein (LGPP) antigens?

A

Enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot (EITB)

18
Q

The only bonds to be diagnosed as positive in EIT are those in the ____ kDa proteins

A

8 and 10

19
Q

Diagnostic test which uses primers specific for cytochrome oxidase-1 of Taenia species

A

PCR

20
Q

R.A. 9296

A

Meat Inspection Code of the Philippines