T6: IUPAC Nomenclature (Intro to Organic Chem) Flashcards

1
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 1
Prefix =

A

Meth…

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2
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 2
Prefix =

A

Eth…

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3
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 3
Prefix =

A

Prop…

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4
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 4
Prefix =

A

But…

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5
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 5
Prefix =

A

Pent…

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6
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 6
Prefix =

A

Hex…

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7
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 7
Prefix =

A

Hept…

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8
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 8
Prefix =

A

Oct…

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9
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 9
Prefix =

A

Non…

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10
Q

Number of C atoms in chain = 10
Prefix =

A

Dec…

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11
Q

Functional group = alkane C-C
Suffix =

A

…ane

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12
Q

Functional group = alkene C=C
Suffix =

A

…ene

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13
Q

Functional group = alcohol OH
Suffix =

A

…ol

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14
Q

Branched Molecules
Number of C atoms in Side chain = 1
Structural formula =
Name =

A

CH3
Methyl

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15
Q

Branched Molecules
Number of C atoms in Side chain = 2
Structural formula =
Name =

A

CH2CH3
Ethyl

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16
Q

Branched Molecules
Number of C atoms in Side chain = 3
Structural formula =
Name =

A

CH2CH2CH3
Propyl

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17
Q

Branched Molecules
Number of C atoms in Side chain = 4
Structural formula =
Name =

A

CH2CH2CH2CH3
Butyl

18
Q

Branched Molecules
Number of C atoms in Side chain = 5
Structural formula =
Name =

A

CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Pentyl

19
Q

Branched Molecules
Number of C atoms in Side chain = 6
Structural formula =
Name =

A

CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
Hexyl

20
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 2
Multiplier =

A

di…

21
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 3
Multiplier =

A

tri…

22
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 4
Multiplier =

A

tetra…

23
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 5
Multiplier =

A

penta…

24
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 6
Multiplier =

A

hexa…

25
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 7
Multiplier =

A

hepta…

26
Q

Number of Identical Side Chains = 8
Multiplier =

A

octa…

27
Q
A

cyclopropane

28
Q
A

cyclobutaneane

29
Q
A

cyclohexane

30
Q
A

cyclopentane

31
Q
A

cyclopropene

32
Q
A

cyclobutene

33
Q
A

cyclohexene

34
Q
A

cyclopentene

35
Q

Haloalkanes
Halogen Atom attached to C chain = F
Name =

A

Flouro

36
Q

Haloalkanes
Halogen Atom attached to C chain = Cl
Name =

A

Chloro

37
Q

Haloalkanes
Halogen Atom attached to C chain = Br
Name =

A

Bromo

38
Q

Haloalkanes
Halogen Atom attached to C chain = I
Name =

A

Iodo

39
Q

Isomerism
Type of Structural Isomerism = Chain
Difference between Isomers =

A

Length of C chain

40
Q

Isomerism
Type of Structural Isomerism = Position
Difference between Isomers =

A

Position of functional group

41
Q

Isomerism
Type of Structural Isomerism = Functional Group
Difference between Isomers =

A

Type of functional group