T3 DTE Revision Flashcards
define computer network
When two or more computers are connected together to allow them to communicate
Network cable
Used to connect different devices together. They are often made up of a number of wires.
Hub
Connects a number of computers together. Ports allow cables to be plugged in from each connected computer.
Server
A powerful computer which provides services to a network
Protocol
A set of rules
Wired networks
Send data using cables
Wireless networks
Sends data through the air using radio waves
Bandwidth
Bandwidth is the amount of data that can be moved from one point to another in a certain amount of time
Higher bandwidth = more data per second
what is the Internet
The internet is a worldwide network of computers
What does IP stand for
Internet protocol
What does TCPIP stand for?
Transfer Communication Protocol (Internet Protocol)
Remember: Too Cool PIP
How do we measure bandwidth?
Bits, kilobits, megabits, gigabits
What are ‘packets’
A small segment of a larger message
What is a payload
The part of a package where parts of the message/data are stored
Router
A device that forwards messages from one network to another network over a large area