T Cell Mediated Immunity Flashcards
IL2 action and source
T cell proliferation and Treg cell survival
From activated T cells and APCs
Th1 cell generation
IL12 increases STAT4 and Tbet
Th2 generation
IL4 increases STAT6 and GATA3 expression
IL4 from Th2 amplifies response
Th17 generation
TGFB/IL6/IL1 increases STAT3 and RORyt
IL21 from TF amplifies generation
IL23 from M1 macrophages activates Th17
CD28
Main costimulator of Näive T cells
Binds to CD80/CD86 (B7-1/B7-2)
CTLA-4
Inhibitory regulation of immune responses, self tolerance
Binds CD80/CD86
PD-1
Inhibitory regulation of T cells
Binds PD-L1/PD-L2
ICOS
Costimulates effector and Treg cells
Binds ICOSL
Th1 effector action
Produce IFNgamma
Activate macrophages and increase IgG production
Th2 effector action
Produce IL4, IL5, IL13
Causes IgE isotype switching, recruits mast cells and eosinophils
Th17 effector action
Produce IL17A, IL17F, IL22
Recruits neutrophils and monocytes
IFN Gamma actions and sources
Activates macrophages
From Tcells and Nk cells
IL4 actions and sources
Causes B cell switching to IgE
From mast cells, eosinophils and Th2 cells
IL5 actions and sources
Activates eosinophils
From Th2 cells, innate cells and mast cells
IL17 actions and sources
Stimulate acute inflammation
Th17 cells