T-1 Medication Renal/Male Repro Flashcards

1
Q

Alpha-adrenergic Antagonists

A

promotes bladder and prostate relaxation, relieves obstruction and increases urine flow

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2
Q

Alpha-adrenerguc Antagonists side effect

A

POSTURAL HYPOTENSION, dizziness, sexual dysfunction,

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3
Q

Alpha-adrenergic drugs

A

tamsulosin(Flomax)
terazosin (Hytrin)
doxazosin (Cardura)
alfuzosin (Uroxatral)

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4
Q

Primary drug to treat urinary incontinence

A

Anticholinergic

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5
Q

Anticholinergic role

A

treat urinary incontinence and neurogenic bladder. Contracts inner sphincter while relaxing bladder. This keeps urine inside the bladder

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6
Q

Anticholinergic Meds

A

oxybutynin chloride (Ditropan)

tolterodine tartrate (Detrol)

solifenacin (VESIcare)

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7
Q

Oxybutinin (Ditropan)

A

Dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, headache.

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8
Q

Cholinergic used to treat

A

urinary retention

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9
Q

Cholinergic Drugs

A

bethanechol (Urecholine)

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10
Q

bethanechol (Urecholine) action

A

contracts detrusor muscle/bladder, relaxes the internal sphincter.

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11
Q

Cholinergic side effects

A

hypotension, bradycardia, dizziness

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12
Q

5 Alpha Reductase inhibitor

A

Used to prevent conversion of testosterone to DHT and decrease prostate size

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13
Q

Precautions for 5 Alpha reductase Meds

A

Wear gloves !

women and children cannot handle the meds

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14
Q

Side effects of 5 Alpha Reductase

A

Decrease libido, ejaculatory dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, gynecomastia, impotence, and flushing.

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15
Q

Finasteride (Proscar)
Dutasteride (Avodart)

what meds are these ?

A

5 Alpha-Reductase inhibitors, Anti0androgen Agents

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