systems 2 Flashcards
volentary thought intiation of action “think then do” HMC
Motor Cortex
Speech HMC
Motor Cortex
Dysmetria
Cerebellum - impairment in pinpointing “pass pointing”
Intention Tremor
Cerebellum - increased tremors during activity
Nystagmes
Cerebellum - back and forth eyes when eyeing target
Dysdradochokinesia
Cerebellum - decreased performance of rapid movements
motor memory HMC
Cerebellum
First Initiator HMC
Basal Ganglia
Reflexive relationships (postural, agonist, etc) HMC
Basal Ganglia
BradyKinesia
Basal Ganglia - freeze when starting/changing/stopping movement
Rigidity HMC
basal ganglia
GI issues/ choking/ GI tracts / HMC
Basal ganglia
Dystonia
Basal Ganglia - part goes into extreme position and is held there
Dyskinesia
Basal Ganglia - part or full body moves through rhythmic movements
Dystaxia/Ataxia
Basal Ganglia - drunken sailor gait - staggered/ lurching/ vertigo
Festinating Gait
Basal Ganglia - start/stop/changing issues/ during gait can impair shuffling/falling
7 General Guidelines for Working with Rigidity
Relaxation Purfusion and Drainage reduce Contracture Fatigue Techniques (isometric etc) Reflex Techniques (GTO ) Stretch and Mobilization Medication
Hyperalgesia
more pain when painful stimulus, which continues after stimulus stops - may also be emotional response
Hypalgesia
response to nociception is weak,
Dysaesthesia
when paraesthetic sensation is painful “hot pokers, electric burning, fire” No nociception
Paraesthesia
abnormal sensations “pins and needles” can be from lack of blood flow
hyperaesthesia
exagerated sensation that maatches stimulus
hypaesthesia
reduced sensations to accurate stimulus
allodynia
instead of regular sensation, stimulus results in pain - ache/sharp, but created from non - nociceptive stimulus
Horizons / vertigo HMC
cerebellum
Fine tuning of Motor Commands HMC
Cerebellum
Coordination / Integration within movement packages
Cerebellum
SSS
Cerebellum
Error Correction -suppression of automatic responses that are not correct for situation -HMC
Basal Ganglia
Reflexive Facial reactions HMC
Basal Ganglia
Supression of tremors when body not engaged in purposeful activity HMC
Basal Ganglia
Learn through visuals “see and reproduce” and invention HMC
Motor Cortex
Plays larger role in Complex / skillful/ bilateral HMC
Motor Cortex
Fine Movements of the Hand HMC
Motor Cortex