Joint Mobilization OP Flashcards
Knee Joint Distraction
Seated
Knee loose packed - at least 25 degrees flexion
kneeling at knee, both hands on distal tibia, pulling down to floor
Ankle Distraction
At edge of table, seated/supine one hand on neck of talus (ant hand) other on post. talus and calcaneous pulling talus distally , use weight to get traction If squeeze enough, traction is achieved
Femur Distraction
Supine
shoulder under knee, leg rests on shoulder,
hip joint 30 degrees of flexion/abduction slight external rotation
hands around proximal thigh at side of table, move femur from acetabulum at 90 degrees. use body weight
Knee Joint Ventral Glide
Supine
Hip and knee flexed, foot flat on table. hands on either side of patellar lig. and pull towards self
Knee Joint Dorsal Glide
Supine
Hip and knee flexed, foot flat on table. hands on either side of patellar lig. and push away from self
Knee Joint Rotation
Seated or Prone
knee bent, both hands on distal leg, proximal to malleoli, distract leg from thigh and apply grade 1 rotation medial and lateral.
Ankle Posterior Glide
Supine
foot off edge of table, ankle resting position (10 degres plantar flexion)
at side of table, grab distal leg and other hand just distal to malleoli (talus) and slide hand posterior
Ankle Anterior Glide
Supine
foot off edge of table, ankle resting position (10 degres plantar flexion)
at side of table, grab distal leg and other hand cups calcaneous.
forearm can direct foot in correct position
bring calcaneous/talus into ant. slide
Hip Joint Dorsal Glide ??
Supine
At side of table, facing hip, hip in slight flexion
Far hand supports distal thigh at medial side of knee,
close hand rests over ant. prox. thigh
Use body weight to pull prox thigh dorsally
Hip Joint Ventral Glide ??
Prone, PILLOW UNDER ABDOMEN
At side of table, facing hip,
unsure
Hip Joint Long-Axis Traction
Supine
hip resting position (30 degrees flexion/abduction/slight External rotation)
Grasp distal thigh with both hands, pull down
Superior Tibiofibular Joint Dorsal /Ventral Glide
ASSESSMENT -
Supine
Straight leg
Using thumb and index/middle grip fibular head
Other hand passively dorsiflexes foot, feel for movement
TREATMENT
Supine, hip and knee are flexed, foot flat on table
Sit on patients foot, one hand stabilizes tibial tuberosity
Other hand thumb on fibula, o rest of hand on gastrocs
use body to mobilize
Inferior Tibiofibular Joint Ventral Glide
Prone / Supine
Ankle to be treated on pillow
At foot of table, Hold on to Tibia, other hand at lateral malleolus, push away
Inferior Tibiofibular Joint Dorsal Glide
Supine
Ankle to be treated on pillow
At foot of table, Hold on to Tibia, other hand at lateral malleolus, bring towards
Subtalar Joint Distraction
Seated or Supine
Foot in resting position
Grip distal leg between thumb and index, other hand cups calcaneous
Mobilizing hand pulls calcaneous distally