Systemic sclerosis Flashcards

1
Q

Chemotherapeutic agents implicated in SSc

A

Taxanes, gemcitabine

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2
Q

Autoantibody in systemic sclerosis(diffuse)

A
Topoisomerase 1 (Scl 70) - associated with ILD
Anti RNA polymerase III
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3
Q

Autoantibody in limited scleroderma

A

Anti- centromere - associated with pulmonary HTN

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4
Q

Autoantibody associated with renal crisis and skin manifestations,malignancy within 2-5yrs of diag

A

Anti-RNA Polymerase III Ab

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5
Q

Most common cause of death in Diffuse SSc

A

Pulmonary involvement

NSIP>UIP

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6
Q

Scleroderma renal crisis manifestations

A

New onset BP>150/85 or increase in >20mmHg from usual SBP
AKI stage I or >50% increase in serum Cr from baseline/absolute increase of 26.5
Usually in early diffuse SSc

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7
Q

Scleroderma renal crisis management

A

ACEI/ARBs

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8
Q

MCTD - diagnostic features

A

Features of SLE,SSc,RA,myositis
Raynauds very common
Pulm HTN -MC cause of death
LAb- ANA, ENA-U1RNP, SSA often +

Puffy hands,RNP without dsDNA = MCTD

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9
Q

Role of nail fold capillaroscopy

A

Used to diagnose systemic sclerosis

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10
Q

Antibody associated with highest risk of renal crisis in systemic sclerosis

A

Anti-RNA polymerase3 ab

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11
Q

Early internal organ involvement in which systemic sclerosis

A

Diffuse type

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12
Q

Antibody associated with pulmonary HTN

A

Anti- U3 RNP

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13
Q

Most common feature of limited scleroderma

A

Telengectasia

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14
Q

Hallmark feature of diffuse scleroderma

A

Calcinosis

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15
Q

Most common histology of ILD in SS

A

NSIP

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16
Q

Most useful agent in scleroderma associated lung disease

A

Cyclophosphamide