Systemic Lupus Erythematosous Flashcards

1
Q

what is it

A

chronic systemic autoimmune inflammatory collagen

disease. exacerbation of antibodies Band T cells contribute to the immune respond

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2
Q

Classified 3

A

discoid- skin and
systemic cennctive tissue
and drug induced

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3
Q

Clinical manifestation 7

joinrs, skin, neuro, heart

A

joint tender- arthritis
skin lesions-scaly plaque- worse with flare up
butterfly rach
oral ulcer
alopecia
pericarditis (morst common)- HTN dysrthmias
cognitive change- lead to pyscosis seizure or stroke

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4
Q

Assesment findings 4

blood test

A
complete hx annd blood test
thrombocytopenia
hi or low WBC
positive antinunclear antibodies 
lups antib (ATI)
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5
Q

Medical Management prevent organ fxn loss 5
acute diseases
organ complica

A
cold or pneumonia 
HTN edema- renal
urine OP- too low or hi - renal 
decrease breath sounds pleural effusionn
Rayneuds phen.
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6
Q

Pharm Managemnt 5

A
NSAIDs
steriods
topical corticoster- cutaneous lesions
Iv steriods 
antimalarials 
immuno suppr- incre risk of infection
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7
Q

Nursing managemnt

A

support/ groups- chronic
avoid sun- photosensitive
Rountine appt- heart check and organs
refer to dieticn

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