Systemic Lupus Erythematosous Flashcards
what is it
chronic systemic autoimmune inflammatory collagen
disease. exacerbation of antibodies Band T cells contribute to the immune respond
Classified 3
discoid- skin and
systemic cennctive tissue
and drug induced
Clinical manifestation 7
joinrs, skin, neuro, heart
joint tender- arthritis
skin lesions-scaly plaque- worse with flare up
butterfly rach
oral ulcer
alopecia
pericarditis (morst common)- HTN dysrthmias
cognitive change- lead to pyscosis seizure or stroke
Assesment findings 4
blood test
complete hx annd blood test thrombocytopenia hi or low WBC positive antinunclear antibodies lups antib (ATI)
Medical Management prevent organ fxn loss 5
acute diseases
organ complica
cold or pneumonia HTN edema- renal urine OP- too low or hi - renal decrease breath sounds pleural effusionn Rayneuds phen.
Pharm Managemnt 5
NSAIDs steriods topical corticoster- cutaneous lesions Iv steriods antimalarials immuno suppr- incre risk of infection
Nursing managemnt
support/ groups- chronic
avoid sun- photosensitive
Rountine appt- heart check and organs
refer to dieticn