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Derm > Systemic Diseases > Flashcards

Systemic Diseases Flashcards

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Dermatology Board Prep flashcards
1
Q

What diseases are associated with CLUBBING?

A 
Pachydermoperiostosis (young male)
Pulmonary Disease 
Cardiac Disease
GI Disease
Malignancies
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2
Q

What diseases are associated with TERRY’S NAILS?

A

Liver cirrhosis (82%)

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3
Q

What diseases are associated with HALF-N-HALF NAILS?

A

Chronic renal failure (10%)

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4
Q

What diseases are associated with PROXIMAL SUBUNGUAL WHITE ONYCHOMYCOSIS?

A

HIV

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5
Q

What diseases are associated with KAPOSI’S SARCOMA?

A

AIDS

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6
Q

What diseases are associated with ALOPECIA AREATA?

A

Thyroid disease
Vitiligo
IBD

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7
Q

What diseases are associated with VITILIGO?

A

Thyroid disease
Diabetes
Pernicious anemia
Addison’s disease

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8
Q

What diseases are associated with PYODERMA GANGRENOSUM?

A

IBD
Arthritis
Monoclonal gammopathy
Myelo. leukemia

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9
Q

What diseases are associated with ACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS?

A

Diabetes
Endocrinopathies (hyperandrogenemia, Cushing’s, PCOS)
Drugs
Adenocarcinoma of stomach (60%) lungs, and breast

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10
Q

What diseases are associated with DERMATOMYOSITIS?

A

Malignancies (10-50%)

**do a complete work-up

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11
Q

What are some NAIL CHANGES that are perhaps indicative of a systemic disease?

A

Clubbing
Terry’s Nails
Half and half nails
Proximal subungual onychomycosis

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12
Q

What are some skin signs of thyroid disease?

A

Vitiligo
Alopecia areata
exophthalmos
pretibial myxedema

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13
Q

What are some skin signs of immunosuppression?

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

Proximal subungual onychomycosis

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14
Q

What diseases are associated with LICHEN PLANUS?

A

Hep C virus

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15
Q

What skin disorders are associated with IBD?

A

Erythema nodosum

Pyoderma gangrenosum

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16
Q

What are some skin signs that are perhaps indicative of an internal malignancy?

A

Acanthosis nigricans
Dermatomyositis
Clubbing

Derm (8 decks)

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