Primary Skin Lesions Flashcards
Circumscribed change in skin color that is flush with the surrounding skin. Lesion is <1.0 cm in diameter.
Macule
Circumscribed change in skin door that is flush with the surrounding skin. Lesion is >1.0 cm in diameter.
Patch
A solid or cystic elevation <1.0 cm in diameter.
Papule
A solid or cystic elevation >1.0 cm but <2.0 cm in diameter.
Nodule
A solid or cystic elevation >2.0 cm in diameter.
Tumor
An elevated lesion that is >1.0 cm in diameter.
Plaque
Desiccated, thin plates of cornfield epidermal cells that form flakes on the skin surface.
Scale
Circumscribed, flat-topped, firm elevation of skin with a well-demarcated and palpable margin.
Wheal
Circumscribed, elevated lesion containing clear serous or hemorrhagic fluid that is <1 cm in diameter.
Vesicle
Circumscribed, elevated lesion containing clear serous or hemorrhagic fluid that is >2 cm in diameter.
Bulla
A vesicle containing purulent exudate.
Pustule
A depression from the surface of the skin with underlying loss of epidermal or dermal substance.
Atrophy
A depression from the surface of the skin with aloes of all or part of the epidermis.
Erosion
can also be a secondary lesion
A depression from the surface of the skin with a loss of the entire epidermis and at least some of the dermis.
Ulceration