System/capillaries/vessels Flashcards

1
Q

Fluid in vessels

A

Lymph

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2
Q

Cleanse lymph

A

Lymph nodes

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3
Q

(/)and tissues provide structural
basis of immune system by housing phagocytic
cells and lymphocytes

A

Lymphoid organs

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4
Q

Structures include

A

spleen, thymus, tonsils, lymph nodes,
other lymphoid tissues

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5
Q

returns interstitial fluid and
leaked plasma proteins back to blood via:
• Remember that “interstitial fluid” is the fluid between
blood vessels and () cells (ECF – extracellular fluid)
• () vessels: elaborate network of drainage vessels
• Circulates ~ 3L interstitial fluid per day
• Once interstitial fluid enters lymphatics, it is called lymph

A

tissue

Lymphatic

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6
Q

Lymph always flows in direction towards

A

Heart

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7
Q

Lymph vessels include lymphatic () and
() lymphatic vessels
Lymphatic capillaries: Weave between tissue cells and blood
capillaries
Similar to blood capillaries; but different
Proteins, cell debris, (), and cancer
cells can enter lymphatic system

A

capillaries
larger
pathogens

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8
Q

Larger lymphatic vessels:
Lymph capillaries drain into increasingly larger vessels
called (/) vessels
* Consist of collecting vessels, trunks, and ()
* Have structures and tunics similar to veins, except:
* Have thinner walls, with more internal valve

A

collecting lymphatic
ducts

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9
Q

Lymph is delivered from trunks into one
of two large lymphatic ():

A

ducts
Right lymphatic duct
Thoracic duct

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10
Q

drains right upper arm and
right side of head & thorax

A

Right lymphatic duct:

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11
Q

drains left arm, left side of head &
thorax, and all lower extremities

A

Thoracic duct

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12
Q

*Each empties lymph into venous circulation at junction of internal jugular and () veins
on its own side of body

A

subclavian

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