Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Chemistry year 13 a-level rev rev revision > Synthetic Routes - Organix > Flashcards

Synthetic Routes - Organix Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® Chemistry flashcards Periodic Table flashcards Chemistry 101 flashcards Organic Chemistry 101 flashcards
1
Q

Alkene -> Alkane

A

add H2 and Nickel catalyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Alkane -> Haloalkane

A

add Halogen + UV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Haloalkane -> Alcohol

A

add aqueous NaOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Alcohol -> Alkene

A

add sulfuric acid and heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Alkene -> Alcohol

A

add water with acid catalyst

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

primary alcohol -> aldehyde

A

add potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) with acid catalyst under distillation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

secondary alcohol -> ketone

A

add potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) with acid catalyst under reflux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Aldehyde -> primary Alcohol

A

add sodium borohydride (NaBH4)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

primary alcohol -> carboxylic acid

A

add potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) with acid catalyst under reflux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ketone -> secondary alcohol

A

add NaBH4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

carboxylic acid -> ester

A

add alcohol with heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

ester -> carboxylic acid

A

add dilute acid under heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

alcohol -> ester

A

add carboxylic acid OR acid anhydride ( both with acid catalyst)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

carboxylic acid -> acyl chloride

A

add SOCl2 (thionyl chloride)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

acyl chloride -> carboxylic acid

A

add H2O

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

haloalkane -> nitrile

A

CN- ion + ethanol

17
Q

Nitrile -> amine

A

H2 + nickel catalyst

18
Q

Nitrile -> carboxylic acid

A

H2O with acid catalyst under heat

19
Q

Aldehyde -> hydroxynitrile

A

add NaCN(aq) with acid catalyst

20
Q

Ketone -> hydroxynitrile

A

add NaCN(aq) with acid catalyst

21
Q

hydroxynitrile -> amine

A

H2 with nickel catalyst

22
Q

hydroxynitrile -> carboxylic acid

A

H2O with acid catalyst under heat

23
Q

haloalkane -> amine

A

NH3 with ethanol

24
Q

alkene -> haloalkane

A

hydrogen halide (e.g. HBr)

25
Q

Alcohol -> alkane

A

sodium halide + acid catalyst

26
Q

acyl chloride -> ester

A

alcohol

27
Q

acyl chloride -> primary amide

A

NH3

28
Q

acyl chloride -> secondary amide

A

primary amide

29
Q

ester -> carboxylate

A

OH-

Chemistry year 13 a-level rev rev revision (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions