Synovial Joints Flashcards
What type of joint is a synovial joint?
A freely movable joint.
True or False: Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the human body.
True
Fill in the blank: Synovial joints are enclosed by a _______ that produces synovial fluid.
Joint capsule
Which component of a synovial joint reduces friction and provides nourishment to the joint?
Synovial fluid
What is the function of the articular cartilage in a synovial joint?
To provide a smooth surface for the bones to move against each other.
What are the three main types of synovial joints based on their structure?
Hinge, ball-and-socket, and pivot joints.
Which type of synovial joint allows movement in only one plane?
Hinge joint
What is the main function of a pivot joint?
To allow rotation around a single axis.
True or False: Synovial joints are capable of the widest range of motion among all joint types.
True
What is the function of ligaments in a synovial joint?
To provide stability and limit excessive movement.