Synovial Joints Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of joint is a synovial joint?

A

A freely movable joint.

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2
Q

True or False: Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the human body.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Synovial joints are enclosed by a _______ that produces synovial fluid.

A

Joint capsule

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4
Q

Which component of a synovial joint reduces friction and provides nourishment to the joint?

A

Synovial fluid

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5
Q

What is the function of the articular cartilage in a synovial joint?

A

To provide a smooth surface for the bones to move against each other.

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6
Q

What are the three main types of synovial joints based on their structure?

A

Hinge, ball-and-socket, and pivot joints.

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7
Q

Which type of synovial joint allows movement in only one plane?

A

Hinge joint

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8
Q

What is the main function of a pivot joint?

A

To allow rotation around a single axis.

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9
Q

True or False: Synovial joints are capable of the widest range of motion among all joint types.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the function of ligaments in a synovial joint?

A

To provide stability and limit excessive movement.

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