Synaptic Transmission Flashcards

1
Q

what is the process of synaptic transmission

A
  • ICVDL
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2
Q

what does ICVDL stand for

A
  • impulse
  • chemical
  • vesicles
  • diffuse
  • lock and key
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3
Q

process of ICVDL (I)

A

impulse travels down axon

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4
Q

process of ICVDL (C)

A

signal must be transmitted chemically

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5
Q

process of ICVDL (V)

A

impulse reaches pre-synaptic terminal and vesicles release neurotransmitters

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6
Q

process of ICVDL (D)

A

neurotransmitters diffuse across the synapse

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7
Q

ICVDL (L)

A

'’Lock and Key’’ - neurotransmitters reach post-synaptic receptor site - impulse triggered

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8
Q

what is summation

A

the net charge of the neurotransmitter dictates Action Potential

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9
Q

what is Action Potential

A

how likely a neuron is to fire or not (excitation/ inhibition)

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10
Q

what is excitation

A

if the neurotransmitter has a positive charge - the neuron is excited and is more likely to fire

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11
Q

what is inhibition

A

if the neurotransmitter has a negative charge - the neuron is inhibited and is less likely to fire

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