Symptoms of Psychosis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of psychosis?

A

Delusions, Hallucinations, disorganized speech, abnormal behavior, negative symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A false belief that cannot be explained by the patients culture or education; the patient cannot be persuaded that the belief is incorrect, despite evidence to the contrary or the weight of opinion of other people

A

Delusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Someone (often of higher social station) is in love with the patient

A

Erotomanic delusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A patient is a person of exalted station, such as a God or a movie star

A

Grandeur delusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A spouse or partner has been unfaithful

A

Jealousy delusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A patient is being hounded, followed, or otherwise interfered with

A

Persecution delusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Patients body functions have altered, they small bad, or they have a terrible disease

A

Somatic delusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A false sensory perception that occurs in the absence of a related sensory stimulus

A

Hallucination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mental associations are governed not by logic, but by rhymes, puns and other rules not apparent to the observer, or by no evident rule at all

A

Disorganized speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Disorganized behavior, or physical actions that do not appear to be goal directed [disrobing in public, repeatedly making the sign of the cross, assuming and maintaining peculiar and often uncomfortable postures]

A

Abnormal behavior (such as catatonia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

excessive motor activity without purpose or external cause

A

Catatonic symptom: Agitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

(opposite of agitation) a state of near-unconsciousness or insensibility

A

Catatonic symptom: Stupor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Maintaining an uncomfortable posture, even with unnecessary

A

Catatonic symptom: Catalepsy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Verbatim repetition of someone else’s words when another response is indicated

A

Catatonic symptom: Echolalia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Imitating another persons physical behavior, even when asked not to do so

A

Catatonic symptom: Echopraxia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

At the slightest touch, moving in the direction indicated by another person

A

Catatonic symptom: Exaggerated compliance

17
Q

Facial contortions not made in response to a noxious stimulus

A

Catatonic symptom: Grimace

18
Q

Repeated movements that seem to have a goal, but are excessive for the purpose

A

Catatonic symptom: Mannerisms

19
Q

Absence of speech despite apparent physical ability to speak

A

Catatonic symptom: Mutism

20
Q

Without apparent motive, the patient offers resistance to passive movement or repeatedly turns away from the examiner

A

Catatonic symptom: Negativism

21
Q

Voluntarily assuming an unnatural or uncomfortable pose

A

Catatonic symptom: Posturing

22
Q

Repeated movement that is a nonessential part of goal-directed behavior

A

Catatonic symptom: Stereotypy

23
Q

Maintaining a position, even if uncomfortable, for several minutes or more, even if asked to change it

A

Waxy flexibility

24
Q

Reduced range of expression of emotion (flat or blunted affect), markedly reduced amount or fluency of speech, and loss of the will to do things (avolition) [something has been taken away from the patient; not added, as would be the case with hallucinations and delusions]

A

Negative symptoms