Symptom management Flashcards
Categories of causes of vomiting
Decreased gastric emptying, Metabolic
Causes of decreased gastric emptying
Obstruction, Ascites, Neuropathy, Morphine, Anti-cholinergics
Symptoms of decreased gastric emptying
Bloating, Dysphagia, Decreased appetite, Large volumes, Relieved by vomiting
Metabolic causes of vomiting
Renal failure, Liver failure, Electrolyte abnormalities, Sepsis, Opiates, SSRIs, ABx
Symptoms of metabolic vomiting
Small volumes, Not relieved by vomiting
Calculation for PRN dose of opiates
Total daily dose / 6
Slow release dose of opiates
Total daily dose / 2
Features of a controlled drug prescription
Drug name, Formulation, Dose, Number of tablets (words and numbers)
Conservative management of breathlessness
Sit up, Open window, Oxygen, Physio
Medical management of breathlessness
Morphine 1-2mg, Benzodiazepines