sx digestifs soins pal - soins de la bouche Flashcards

1
Q

nommer des problemes a/n de la bouche

A
candidose
xerostomie
stomatite et mucite
halitose
infections bacteriennes et virales
dysgueusie
ulcerations
saignements
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2
Q

nommer des causes de candidoses (local, systemique)

A

locaux :

  • Hygiène deficiente
  • Xérostomie
  • Prothèse mal ajustée
  • Bris de la muqueuse
  • Altération flore
  • Cortico topiques
  • Altération de la composition de la salive
  • Tabac

Systémiques :

  • Carence
  • Immunosupp
  • chimio, radio
  • atb large spectre
  • cortico systemique
  • db
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3
Q

nommer 4 classes de candidoses

A
  1. pseudomembraneuse
  2. erythemateuse
  3. hyperplasique
  4. perlèche
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4
Q

nommer un tx systemique et un tx topique des candidoses

A

fluconazole

nystatin

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5
Q

nommer deux rx qui peuvent stimuler la production de salive

A

sialor

salagen

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6
Q

nommer deux rx qui peuvent substituer la production de la salive

A
salive artificielle (moi-stir, mouth kote)
gel oral (oral balance)
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7
Q

QS

terme general designant la reaction inflammatoire resultant de differentes causes (infection, rx)

A

stomatite

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8
Q

QSJ

terme reserve a la reaction de cytotoxicite a/n de la muqueuse cause par la chimio ou radiotx

A

mucite

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9
Q

quels sont les tx pour la stomatite et mucite

A

lidocaine
morphine
ketamine
sulcrate

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10
Q

qsj odeur fetide en provenance de la bouche ou des cavites comme nez sinus pharyn

A

halitose

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11
Q

nommez 3 tx pour les infections bacteriennes

A

chlorhexidine - proviodine
solution orale a base de tetracycline
ab systemique

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