Sweden GFC Flashcards
spending increasing for fiscal stimulus per % of GDP contraction?
2.76 80s to 0.00 2008-2010
how much of corporate taxes were cut in the hope of spurring investment?
- 1.7%
what did Sweden do that was the same as the USA
maintaining public sector employment via big transfers from central to municipal governments
it is one of the few nations that can genuinely say what?
can say without challenge that macroeconomic policy response to the mid 70s recession response was more expansionary than the great recession
what was the level of public debt in 2010?
39.8% of GDP much lower than counter parts
US for example was 95.2% of GDP
what was the increase in GDP per capita from 2008 to 2016 ?
18.2%
Sweden had learned form what?
the recession of the 90s, it learned to budget, 2011 had about half debt size than the US (in relation to economic size) averaging 1% budget surplus annually.
- whereas the US and UK already had budget deficits of 3% of their economies pre 2007
what was welfare like? Despite some tax cuts?
- welfare stayed strong
what did the Riksbank do for interest?
it lowered interest and pumped more money in
later had sub zero interest, encouraging banks to spend their money rather than incur cost of keeping it in reserves –> low interest rates also meant cheap mortgages further encouraging people to get spending