sustainable development Flashcards

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1
Q

is a concept that seeks to balance economic growth, social
equity, and environmental protection.

A

Sustainable development

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2
Q

In the context of environmental science, it focuses on
ensuring that human activities do not compromise the health of the planet or the ability of future
generations to meet their needs.

A

Sustainable development

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3
Q

The concept of sustainable development has been there for decades and as a modern
concept, it was originally brought forward by the

A

Brundtland Report in 1987

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4
Q

________ in which it was
simply defined as “Development that meets the needs of the present world without
compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

A

Brundtland Report in 1987

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5
Q

The Three Pillars of Sustainable Development

A
  1. Environmental Sustainability
  2. Economic Sustainability
  3. Social Sustainability
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6
Q

It is a key pillar of sustainable development. It refers to the practice of using natural
resources responsibly to ensure their availability for future generations. This involves balancing
human needs with the health of the planet.

A

Environmental Sustainability

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7
Q

strives to promote those activities through which long-term
economic growth can be achieved without having a negative impact on the environmental,
social, and cultural aspects of the community.

A

Economic Sustainability

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8
Q

is a form of social responsibility that significantly takes place when
a community’s stable and unstable components need a revival of depleted resources. It combines
the design of the physical environment with the social environment and focuses on the needs of
different sections in a community and puts special emphasis on providing the right infrastructure
and required support to weaker sections.

A

Social Sustainability

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9
Q

THE 17 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

A
  1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere.
  2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable
    agriculture.
  3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.
  4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities
    for all.
  5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.
  6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.
  7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.
  8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive
    employment and decent work for all.
  9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster
    innovation
  10. Reduce inequality within and among countries.
  11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.
  12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns.
  13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.
  14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable
    development.
  15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems.
  16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development.
  17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable
    Development.
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10
Q

Sustainable economies emphasize the efficient utilization of resources, minimizing waste
generation and maximizing resource recovery. This includes reducing energy consumption,
reusing materials, and promoting circular economy models.

A

Resource Efficiency

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11
Q

In order to guarantee that everyone in society benefits from economic growth, sustainable
economies work toward an equitable income distribution. This reduces inequality and promotes
social stability.

A

Inclusive Growth

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12
Q

Sustainable economies invest in long-lasting infrastructure that supports economic
growth while minimizing environmental impact. This includes renewable energy sources,
efficient transportation systems, and sustainable buildings. It encourages investment in research
and development of green technologies and sustainable business models

A

Long-Term Investment

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13
Q

Encouraging individuals and businesses to reduce their environmental footprint through
choices like buying sustainable products, reducing waste, and consuming less energy. Economies
embrace the circular economy model, promoting the reuse, repair, and recycling of products and
materials to minimize waste and resource depletion.

A

Responsible Consumption

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14
Q

Sustainable economies are built to withstand economic shocks like natural disasters or
global economic downturns. These are adaptable to changing circumstances, such as
technological advancements or climate change. This includes investing in research and
development, fostering innovation, and promoting flexible work arrangements.

A

Resilience and Adaptability

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15
Q

FACTORS INFLUENCING ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY

A

● The responsible management of resources
● The capacity for efficiency and innovation of economic systems and enterprises
● Financial stability at the macro level
● International cooperation and partnerships between public administration and private
enterprises
● Corporate responsibility

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15
Q

the basic fundamentals of
economic sustainability are as follows:

A

● Finding effective solutions for hunger and poverty in the world in environmentally sound
ways;
● Attaining economic growth which is only sustainable and simultaneously improves our
quality of life and environment;
● Economic sustainability is grouped into three general categories to encompass sustainable
growth, i.e. values and valuation, policy instruments and poverty and environment.

16
Q

Companies have a responsibility to operate ethically and
sustainably. This means minimizing their environmental footprint, treating employees fairly,
and contributing to the well-being of their communities. The best example of this factor is;
companies that invest in green initiatives, fair trade practices, or social causes.

A

● Corporate responsibility

17
Q

Companies have a responsibility to operate ethically and
sustainably. This means minimizing their environmental footprint, treating employees fairly,
and contributing to the well-being of their communities. The best example of this factor is;
companies that invest in green initiatives, fair trade practices, or social causes.

A

International cooperation and partnerships between public administration and private
enterprises

18
Q
  • A healthy economy needs stable finances. This
    means managing debt, controlling inflation, and ensuring a fair and transparent financial
    system. It helps create a predictable environment for businesses to thrive.
A

● Financial stability at the macro level

19
Q

Economic systems and businesses need to constantly improve. This means finding new ways
to do things better, using less energy, and developing cleaner technologies, usage of solar
panels, electric vehicles, and promoting recycling programs.

A

● The capacity for efficiency and innovation of economic systems and enterprises

20
Q

this is about using resources wisely,
minimizing waste, and ensuring they are available for future generations. This factor includes
utilizing renewable energy, efficient water use, and sustainable agriculture.

A

● The responsible management of resources

21
Q

EXAMPLES OF ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY IN ACTION:

A

● Reduced reliance on fossil fuels
● More sustainable agriculture
● Improved public health
● Circular Economy
● Increased recycling
● Sustainable tourism

21
Q

ASPECTS OF SOCIAL PROGRESS (SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT)

A

● Access to Basic Needs
● Equality and Social
Inclusion
● Health and Well-Being
● Education and Skills
Development
● Social Cohesion and
Participation

22
Q

EXAMPLES OF SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY IN ACTION

A

● Combating Child Labor and Promoting
Fair Labor
● Investing in Public Health and
Healthcare Systems
● Promoting Gender Equality
● Supporting Vulnerable Populations

23
Q
A