Surgical Wounds Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four phases of wound healing ?

A
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2
Q

Explain the Hemostasis Phase of wound healing? (Stage 1)

A
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3
Q

Explain the Inflammatory Phase of a wound ? (Phase 2 )

A

This is the stage where healing may get delayed if it has co-morbidities ++

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4
Q

Explain the proliferation phase of wound healing? (Stage 3)

A

REPAIRING.

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5
Q

Explain the maturation phas e (Stage 4)

A

Wound is completely closed.

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6
Q

How long do the 4 phases of wound healing take ?

A
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7
Q

What are the differences Between Healing by Primary and Secondary Intention ?

A
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8
Q

What are the factors that affect wound healing ?

A
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9
Q

Explain what a class 1 wound is.

A
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10
Q

What is a class 2 wound ?

A
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11
Q

What is a class 3 wound ?

A
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12
Q

What is a class 4 wound ?

A
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13
Q

When are sutures used ?

A
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14
Q

How long should sutures remain in ?

A
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15
Q

What is the post operative wound management advice ?

A
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16
Q
A

A. 4-0 or 5-0 absorbable suture

17
Q
A

B - Staples

18
Q
A

A. refer to surgery for wound debridement

19
Q

What would be the initial thing to do based on the appearance of the wound?

A. apply an anti-microbial dressing to the wound
B. reinforce the wound by adding another suture
C. apply tissue adhesive to area where the discharge is coming from
D. release several sutures form the wound
E. reassure the patient that nothing needs to be done

A

D. release several sutures form the wound

20
Q
A

B. 50-year-old with a BMI of 41

21
Q
A

A. Hydrogel dressings

22
Q
A

None of the above

23
Q
A

All of the above

24
Q

When are hydrogels used ?

A

Burns

25
Q

When hydrocolloids be used ?

A

minimal/moderative exudating wounds and pressure wound

26
Q

When can sutures be used ?

A
27
Q

When can staples be used ?

A
28
Q

When can tissue adhesives be used ?

A
29
Q
A