Surgical Tools Flashcards

1
Q

What tools should be used for cutting?

A

scalpel

scissors

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2
Q

What is the most common scalpel?

A

10, 11, 15

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3
Q

What are the types of grasping clamping?

A

hemostat
forceps
clamps
needle drivers

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4
Q

When is hemostat used?

A

tissue

-mosquito has more grip but more damage = more crush

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5
Q

What are the types of forceps?

A

alligator

spong

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6
Q

When are the clamps used?

A

drape NOT on skin

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7
Q

What are the dilating tools?

A
specula
probes
retractors
dilators
scopes
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8
Q

Specula vs retractors?

A

specula: body cavities and orifices
retractors: tissue - self and manual retractors

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9
Q

What tools can be used to remove bones and tissue?

A

ronguers
curettes
periosteal elevators

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10
Q

What are curettes used for?

A

scraping

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11
Q

What are periosteal elevators used for?

A

scraping periosteum and bone

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12
Q

What is used for suctioning? What is an important feature?

A

yankeur

cover hole

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13
Q

What are the types of drain?

A

open
closed
active
passive

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14
Q

What is open drain?

A

drains into gauze/SOMA BAG

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15
Q

Which drain has increase risk of infxn?

A

open

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16
Q

What is type of open drain?

A

penrose

17
Q

What is closed drain?

A

drain through TUBE into bag

18
Q

What is a type of closed drain?

A

jackson pratt

19
Q

What is active drain?

A

various pressure

20
Q

What is passive drain?

A

NO suction