Surgical Tools Flashcards
What tools should be used for cutting?
scalpel
scissors
What is the most common scalpel?
10, 11, 15
What are the types of grasping clamping?
hemostat
forceps
clamps
needle drivers
When is hemostat used?
tissue
-mosquito has more grip but more damage = more crush
What are the types of forceps?
alligator
spong
When are the clamps used?
drape NOT on skin
What are the dilating tools?
specula probes retractors dilators scopes
Specula vs retractors?
specula: body cavities and orifices
retractors: tissue - self and manual retractors
What tools can be used to remove bones and tissue?
ronguers
curettes
periosteal elevators
What are curettes used for?
scraping
What are periosteal elevators used for?
scraping periosteum and bone
What is used for suctioning? What is an important feature?
yankeur
cover hole
What are the types of drain?
open
closed
active
passive
What is open drain?
drains into gauze/SOMA BAG
Which drain has increase risk of infxn?
open