Surgical Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

Hemodialysis

A

treatment for renal failure; the machine cleans blood via a surgically created blood vessel called a fistula; if blood sits for some time, it can clot; done by a nephrologist

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2
Q

Peritoneal Dialysis

A

same as Hemodialysis but it is in children and acute RF; look up what it looks like

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3
Q

Lithotripsy

A

uses ultrasound to break up stones; done by urologist; pt needs to get anesthetized due to the vibrations causing bruising to the skin and muscle

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4
Q

Kidney Transplant

A

PKD; untreated diabetes; Lupus
used when kidneys are completely damaged

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5
Q

Lithotomy

A

surgery to remove a stone; used in the olden times, doctors now use lithotripsy

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6
Q

Urinary Catheterization

A

placement of a flexible tube into the bladder through the Urethra to collect urine (CATH)

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