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Final Year PACES > Surgery: Musculoskeletal - Hip Exam, Knee Exam > Flashcards

Surgery: Musculoskeletal - Hip Exam, Knee Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is the set up of a Hip Exam?

A
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2
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the gait signs in a Hip Exam?

A
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3
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What needs to be examined when the patient is standing in a Hip Exam?

A
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4
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is the Trendelenberg Test?

A
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5
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is examined when the patient is supine in a Hip Exam?

A
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6
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is palpated in a Hip Exam?

A
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7
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the normal angles of movement in a Hip Exam?

A
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8
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is Thomas’s test?

A
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9
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is needed to complete a Hip Exam?

A
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10
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What does a Trendelenberg Test indicate?

A

Superior gluteal nerve damage affects the gluteus medius

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11
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the causes of True Shortening?

A
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12
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the causes of Apparent Shortening?

A
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13
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

Where is Hip pain usually referred to?

A
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14
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the causes of Fixed Flexion Deformity?

A
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15
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the Features of Osteoarthritis of the hip?

A
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16
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is the set up of a Knee Exam?

A
17
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the gait signs in a Knee Exam?

A
18
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the main things to look for when a patient is standing in a knee exam?

A
  1. Skin
  2. Shape
  3. Deformity
19
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the skin signs to look for when a patient is standing in a knee exam?

A
20
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the Shape signs to look for when a patient is standing in a knee exam?

A
21
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the Deformity signs to look for when a patient is standing in a knee exam?

A
22
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the palpation considerations in a Knee Exam?

A
23
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the movement features of a Knee Exam?

A
24
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the main special tests in a Knee Exam?

A
  • Cruciate Ligament
  • Collateral Ligament
  • Menisci
25
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the features of a Cruciate Ligament special test?

A
26
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the features of a Collateral Ligament special test?

A
27
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the features of a Menisci special test?

A
  • McMurray = flexion and external rotation of the knee
  • Apley Grind test = downward pressure with internal and external rotation of the knee
28
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What is needed to complete a Knee Exam?

A
29
Q

Hip Exam, Knee Exam

What are the features of a Knee Effusion?

A

Final Year PACES (107 decks)

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