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Final Year PACES > Cardiology - General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis > Flashcards

Cardiology - General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis Flashcards

1
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the positive findings and indications of a Midline sternotomy found alongside:

  1. Metalic Click
  2. Murmur
  3. Vein harvest on legs
  4. Old Scar, Young patient
  5. Immunosupression
  6. Nothing
A
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2
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the cardiac causes of clubbing?

A
  1. Infective endocarditis
  2. Congenital cyanotic heart disease
  3. Atrial myxoma
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3
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What types of congenital cyanotic heart disease cause cardiac clubbing?

A
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4
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What is Atrial myxoma associated with?

A
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5
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the causes of collapsing pulse?

A
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6
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the causes of an absent radial pulse?

A
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7
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the causes of an inpalpable apex beat?

A
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8
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the features of pulmonary hypertension?

A
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9
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the causes of S1-4?

A
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10
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What is the presentation of a cardiovascular exam?

A
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11
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the bedside investigations following a cardiovascular exam?

A
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12
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the blood investigations following a cardiovascular exam?

A
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13
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the imaging investigations following a cardiovascular exam?

A
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14
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What is the management of cardiovascular disease?

A
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15
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the signs of aortic stenosis on peripheral inspection?

A
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16
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the pulse signs in an aortic stenosis examination?

A
17
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the palpation signs of aortic stenosis examination?

A
18
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the clinical signs of severe aortic stenosis?

A
19
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the significant negatives in an aortic stenosis examination?

A
20
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the differentials in an aortic stenosis examination?

A
21
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the causes of aortic stenosis?

A
22
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the key clinical symptoms in an aortic stenosis history?

What does their presence show about the prognosis?

A
23
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are beside investigations for aortic stenosis?

A
24
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the blood investigations for aortic stenosis?

A
25
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the imaging investigations for aortic stenosis?

A
  1. CXR
  2. Echo + Dopler
26
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the signs of aortic stenosis on Chest X-Ray?

A
27
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the aortic stenosis signs are looked for on Echo + Dopler?

A
28
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are Echo features of severe aortic stenosis?

A
29
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the indications for Cardiac Catheterisation?

A
30
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What is the general management of aortic stenosis?

A
31
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What is the surgical management of aortic stenosis and its indications?

A
32
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the other options (not concervative, medical, surgical) for the management of aortic stenosis?

A
33
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the murmur signs of aortic stenosis examination?

A
34
Q

General Cardio tips, Aortic Stenosis

What are the heart sound signs of aortic stenosis examination?

A

Final Year PACES (107 decks)

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