Surface Area and Volume Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Surface Area?

A

The outside area of an object.

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2
Q

Define Volume

A

Volume refers to the amount of space inside the object

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3
Q

True or False

Does a small object have a larger surface area to volume ratio than a larger area?

A

True

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4
Q

What happens to cell’s Surface Area to Volume ratio (SA/V) as it grows.

A

The cell’s volume increases at a greater rate than its surface area.

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5
Q

List two ways that a cell increase its SA:V ratio and give an example of each.

A
  1. Having a elongated shape. eg. nerve cells.

2. Folding its cell membrane eg. the villi of the small intestines.

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6
Q

Why are small cells more efficient at diffusion?

A

Small cells have a higher efficiency at diffusion as they have a high SA:V ratio.

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