Surface anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most superior aspect of the lung?

A

The apex

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2
Q

Where does the apex lie?

A

just above the first rib superiorly, level with T1

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3
Q

What level is the most inferior aspect of the lung?

A

T12. This is in contact with the diaphragm

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4
Q

What level is the oblique fissure at?

A

T4 vertebrae, laterally descends across 4th and 5th intercostal space to reach rib 6.

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5
Q

What level is the horizontal fissure at?

A

Rib 4

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6
Q

In rest, what level is the base of the lung?

A

At the 6th costal cartilage

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7
Q

Where does bifurcation occur?

A

behind the manubrium and sternum anteriorly and at level T3 posteriorly

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8
Q

Where does the right horizontal fissure start and extend to?

A

4th costal cartilage then moves laterally to the 5th rib. It meets the oblique fissure here.

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