Collapsed lung Flashcards

1
Q

Describe what causes lung collapse.

A

If significant air or fluid enters the pleural cavity, surface tension adhering the two pleura is broken so cavity becomes real space. (no longer potential space).

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2
Q

What is a common cause of a collapsed lung?

A

puncture wound to the thorax. Air rushes into the pleural cavity

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3
Q

What is the fancy name for collapsed lung?

A

Pneumothorax

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4
Q

What is hydrothorax?

A

accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity from pleural effusion.

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5
Q

What is blood in the pleural cavity?

A

Haemothorax

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6
Q

What removes fluid from the lung?

A

A chest drain. This will help the lung reinflate

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