Suppression of lactation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a prolactinoma?

A

A benign pituitary tumor that produces prolactin.

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2
Q

Which dopamine agonist is licensed for suppression of lactation and treatment of galactorrhoea and prolactinomas?

A

Bromocriptine.

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3
Q

How does bromocriptine work?

A

Stimulates dopamine receptors and inhibits prolactin release.

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4
Q

Which drug may be used if a patient is intolerant to bromocriptine?

A

Cabergoline (and vice versa).

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5
Q

Why are bromocriptine and cabergoline not recommended for routine suppression of lactation?

A

Because postpartum pain and engorgement can be treated with analgesics and breast support.

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6
Q

What condition is quinagolide licensed to treat?

A

Hyperprolactinaemia.

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7
Q

What is hyperprolactinaemia?

A

A condition characterised by abnormally high levels of prolactin in the blood.

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