Supply & Demand Flashcards
The measure of demand in response to a change in price
Price elasticity
When the demand does not change in response to price changes
Inelastic
When the demand changes along with a price change
Elastic
In theory all items are ________ over the long term
Elastic
When an increase in price for something causes an increase in demand for another
Substitute
When a decrease in price for something causes an increase in demand for another
Complements
The additional benefit received from the consumption of an additional unit
Marginal utility
As the rate of consumption increases the marginal utility derived from consuming additional units will decline. This in known as ______
Diminishing marginal utility