Investments Flashcards
What statistical measure is used to quantify total risk?
Standard Deviation
What risk can be eliminated through diversifying the portfolio?
Unsystematic risk
Name the Systematic Risks
(PRIME)
Purchasing Power risk
Reinvestment risk
Interest rate risk
Market risk
Exchange rate risk
Systematic risks can or cannot be diversified away?
cannot
The probability of a return falling within +/- 1 of the average is
68%
The probability of a return falling within +/- 2 of the average is
95%
The probability of a return falling within +/- 3 of the average is
99%
Jensen’s Performance Index (Alpha) is a measure that is used to evaluate the benefit of _______ and measures _________________
Portfolio manager
Excess return
Alpha is known as what type of value?
Absolute
Use Sharpe Ration when…
R2 is less than .70
The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) uses which statistic to quantify risk?
Beta
What type of measure is the Sharpe ratio?
Relative
A normal distribution curve is known as
mesokurtic
A distribution curve that is more peaked than normal is known as
leptokurtic
A distribution curve that is less peaked than normal is known as
platykurtic
Describe a negatively skewed distribution
Outliers in the lower side, or has a left tail.
Also referred to being skewed left.
Describe a positively skewed distribution
Outliers in the upper side, or has a right tail.
Also referred to being skewed right.
A portfolio has eliminated all diversifiable risks through the addition of securities. What statistical measure is used to describe the risk remaining in the portfolio?
Beta
Which return is affected by the timing of cash flows?
Dollar-weighted
The measure of risk used to calculate Treynor is
Beta
A statistical measure that describes when a distribution curve is more or less peaked than a normal distribution in known as?
Kurtosis
When illustrating investment returns over a period of time greater than one year, what is the appropriate measure of return that should be used?
time-weighted rate of return
What is the appropriate risk measure to use when calculating a portfolio’s Sharpe ratio?
Standard Deviation
What is Jensen’s Performance Index used to measure?
Risk Adjusted Rate of Return