Superficial Back, Deltoid, Scapular Region Flashcards

1
Q

Scapula Inferior angle Medial border

Superior angle Superior border

Lateral border Spine Acromion

Supraspinous fossa Suprascapular notch

Humerus Head Anatomical Neck

Surgical neck Greter and lesser tubercle

Deltoid tuberosity

A
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2
Q

Trapezius Muscle

A

What is the muscle innerveated by the accessory nerve (CN XI) and transverse cervical A/V

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3
Q

Accessory Nerve

A

What innervates the trapezius muscle and sternomastoid muscle

It is deep to the trapezeuz, takes origen from C1 to C6 segments

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4
Q

Transverse Cervical Artery

A

What is the blood supply for the trapezeus muscle?

It takes origen from teh thyrocervical trunck - a branch off of the subclavian artery

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5
Q

Rhomboid Major and Minor Muscles

A

What muscles lie deep to the trapezius and originate from spinal processes C7 to T5. They are innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve (not on lab test).

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6
Q

Levator Scapulae Muscle

A

What muscle lies deep to the trapezeus and attaches to C1 - C4 and upper medial border of scapula. It is innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve.

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7
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Muscle

A

What muscle is innervated by the thoracodorsal nerve and attaches to the vertebae below T6 and attaches to intertubercular groove of humerus?

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8
Q

Serratus Anterior Muscle

A

What muscle attaches to the lateral boarder of ribs 1-8 and is distally attached to the medial boarder of the scapula? It is innerfvated by the long thoracic nerve.

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9
Q

Traingle Of Auscultation

A

What is formed by the trapezius, Scapula (medial boarder), and latissiums dorsi? It is a good place to listen to lung sounds.

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10
Q

Deltoid Muscle

A

What muscle is attached proximally to the lateral third of the calvicle, acromium, and spine of scapula and attaches distally to deltoid tuberosity of the humerus? It is innervated by the axillary nerve.

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11
Q

Axillary Nerve

A

What nerve runs through the quadrangular space and enters deep to the deltoid muscle to innervated it?

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12
Q

Subacromial (subdeltoid) Bursa

A

What lies deep to the deltoid muscle and acromion? it allows the humerous to move in the joint.

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13
Q

Infraspinatus Muscle

Supraspinatus Muscle

A

What muscles attach to their respective fossa on the scapula and attach distally to the greater tubercle on the humerus? They are innervated by the supracapular nerve and artery.

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14
Q

Teres Minor Muscle

Teres Major Muscle

A

What muscle attaches to the lateral boarder of the scapula and distally to the greater tubercle of the humerous. It is innervated by the axillary nerve.

What muscle attaches to the inferior angle of the scapula and distally to the intertubercular groove of the humerous. It is innervated by the lower subscapular nerve.

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15
Q

Quadrilangular Space

A

What is formed by the muscles teres minor, teres major, long head of the triceps, and the humerous? The axillary nerve and posterior circumflex A/V pass though it.

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16
Q

Posterior Circumflex Humeral Artery

A

What is the nerve that passes through the quadrangular space?

17
Q

Transverse Scapular Ligament

A

What bridges over the suprascapular notch? The suprascapular nerve passes below it and the suprascapular A/V pass above.

18
Q

Suprascapular Nerve

Suprascapular Artery/Vein

A

What nerve passes through the suprascapular notch?

What artery passes above the suprascapular notch and ligament?

19
Q

Omohyoid Muscle

A

What muscle attatches to the hyoid bone and the superior boarder of the scapula immediatetly medial to the suprascapular notch?

20
Q
A

Scapula Inferior angle Medial border

Superior angle Superior border

Lateral border Spine Acromion

Supraspinous fossa Suprascapular notch

Humerus Head Anatomical Neck

Surgical neck Greter and lesser tubercle

Deltoid tuberosity

21
Q

What is the muscle innerveated by the accessory nerve (CN XI) and transverse cervical A/V

A

Trapezius Muscle

22
Q

What innervates the trapezius muscle and sternomastoid muscle

It is deep to the trapezeuz, takes origen from C1 to C6 segments

A

Accessory Nerve

23
Q

What is the blood supply for the trapezeus muscle?

It takes origen from teh thyrocervical trunck - a branch off of the subclavian artery

A

Transverse Cervical Artery

24
Q

What muscles lie deep to the trapezius and originate from spinal processes C7 to T5. They are innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve (not on lab test).

A

Rhomboid Major and Minor Muscles

25
Q

What muscle lies deep to the trapezeus and attaches to C1 - C4 and upper medial border of scapula. It is innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve.

A

Levator Scapulae Muscle

26
Q

What muscle is innervated by the thoracodorsal nerve and attaches to the vertebae below T6 and attaches to intertubercular groove of humerus?

A

Latissimus Dorsi Muscle

27
Q

What muscle attaches to the lateral boarder of ribs 1-8 and is distally attached to the medial boarder of the scapula? It is innerfvated by the long thoracic nerve.

A

Serratus Anterior Muscle

28
Q

What is formed by the trapezius, Scapula (medial boarder), and latissiums dorsi? It is a good place to listen to lung sounds.

A

Traingle Of Auscultation

29
Q

What muscle is attached proximally to the lateral third of the calvicle, acromium, and spine of scapula and attaches distally to deltoid tuberosity of the humerus? It is innervated by the axillary nerve.

A

Deltoid Muscle

30
Q

What nerve runs through the quadrangular space and enters deep to the deltoid muscle to innervated it?

A

Axillary Nerve

31
Q

What lies deep to the deltoid muscle and acromion? it allows the humerous to move in the joint.

A

Subacromial (subdeltoid) Bursa

32
Q

What muscles attach to their respective fossa on the scapula and attach distally to the greater tubercle on the humerus? They are innervated by the supracapular nerve and artery.

A

Infraspinatus Muscle

Supraspinatus Muscle

33
Q

What muscle attaches to the lateral boarder of the scapula and distally to the greater tubercle of the humerous. It is innervated by the axillary nerve.

What muscle attaches to the inferior angle of the scapula and distally to the intertubercular groove of the humerous. It is innervated by the lower subscapular nerve.

A

Teres Minor Muscle

Teres Major Muscle

34
Q

What is formed by the muscles teres minor, teres major, long head of the triceps, and the humerous? The axillary nerve and posterior circumflex A/V pass though it.

A

Quadrilangular Space

35
Q

What is the nerve that passes through the quadrangular space?

A

Posterior Circumflex Humeral Artery

36
Q

What bridges over the suprascapular notch? The suprascapular nerve passes below it and the suprascapular A/V pass above.

A

Transverse Scapular Ligament

37
Q

What nerve passes through the suprascapular notch?

What artery passes above the suprascapular notch and ligament?

A

Suprascapular Nerve

Suprascapular Artery/Vein

38
Q

What muscle attatches to the hyoid bone and the superior boarder of the scapula immediatetly medial to the suprascapular notch?

A

Omohyoid Muscle