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Philosophy Quizzes Q3 > Summative > Flashcards

Summative Flashcards

1
Q

Physics means _______

A

matter

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2
Q

Example of where we see physics in daily life

A

Vehicles
Electricity
Glasses
Heat
Sound

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3
Q

What is transcendence

A

GROW: going beyond from what was expected from us

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4
Q

Transcendence refers to the very highest and most __________ or __________ levels of ______________, behaviors and relating as ____________ rather than _______.

A

inclusive; holistic; human consciousness; ends; means

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5
Q

Buddhism: God created the world with __________

A

sound (humming)

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6
Q

It’s said to be what caused the “Big Bang” that created our universe many years ago.

A

Higgs boson Particle or “the God Particle”

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7
Q

Buddha’s four noble truths:

A
  1. Life has inevitable suffering
  2. There is cause to our suffering
  3. There is an end to suffering
    4.The end to suffering is contained in the eightfold path
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8
Q

The Buddha’s Eightfold Path

A

Right Understanding
Right Thought
Right Speech
Right Action
Right Livelihood
Right Effort
Right Mindfulness
Right Concentration

MALESCUT

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9
Q

Christian Definition of Body:

A

SOMA (the outermost man)
- senses
- one that has physical needs and desires

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10
Q

Christian Definition of Soul:

A

PSYCHE (the outer man)
6 parts: self, emotions, intellect, will, conscience, evil

SWEEIC

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11
Q

PSYCHEParts. identity, personality, character

A

self

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12
Q

PSYCHEParts. feelings and passions

A

emotions

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13
Q

PSYCHEParts. mind and thoughts

A

intellect

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14
Q

PSYCHEParts. own will and desires

A

will

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15
Q

PSYCHEParts. know right from wrong

A

conscience

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16
Q

PSYCHEParts. dwelling place

A

evil

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17
Q

Christian Definition of Spirit:

A

PNEUMA (the inner man)
- peace
- revelation
-communicate w/ God

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18
Q

Plato’s Definition. Body is ______ with soul, AKA ________

A

different; DUALITY

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19
Q

Plato’s Definition.
a. ___________ is material, destructible
b. ___________ is immaterial, indestructible

A

a. body
b. soul

20
Q

Plato’s Definition. Your world stays there.
- No Body, Has Soul
- Where our soul will go after death.

A

World of Forms

21
Q

Plato’s Definition. Which things are made of.

A

World of Matter

22
Q

Plato’s Definition. This existed prior to the body.
“Essence preceeds Existence”

A

the Soul

Human person is soul w/ a body

23
Q

Three types of souls in Plato’s definition and its equivalent body parts:

A

Appetitive Soul - STOMACH
Spiritual Soul - HEART
Rational Soul - BRAIN

24
Q

SoulTypesPlato. Derives human person to experience: thirst, hunger, physical needs, and wants.

“desires”

A

Appetitive Soul

considers the body

25
Q

SoulTypesPlato. Derives human person to experience emotions.

“to feel sentiments”

A

Spiritual Soul

considers the soul

26
Q

SoulTypesPlato. Enables people to think, reflect, analyze, comprehend, etc.

A

Rational Soul

27
Q

REASON: a. __________
SPIRIT: b. __________
DESIRE: c. _________

A

a. Guides
b. Aminates
c. Motivates

28
Q

Aristotle’s Definition. Body is __________ with soul, AKA ____________

A

the same; SINGULARITY

29
Q

Aristotle’s Definition. There are no division between body and soul, they are __________.

A

inseperable

30
Q

Aristotle’s Definition. The soul is the __________ of life.

A

principle

31
Q

What is the 3 degrees of the soul?

A

Plants, Animals, Humans

32
Q

Three types of soul according to Aristotle’s definition:

A

Vegetative Soul
Sensitive Soul
Rational Soul

33
Q

SoulTypesAristotle. Can’t feel and think
- reproduction and growth

A

Vegetative Soul

34
Q

SoulTypesAristotle. Can feel but can’t think
- mobility and sensation
- moves through instructions

A

Sensitive Soul

35
Q

SoulTypesAristotle. Can feel and think
- thought and reflection

A

Rational Soul

36
Q

“The human person is just an animal that thinks. Man is a ____________.” - Aristotle

A

rational animal

37
Q

Human person in the environment.
The things that human person do in the ________.
__________________ of a human person and their effect to the environment.

A

society
overall living

38
Q

Man as a being.
Human person ___________ in the world.
________________ to fellow beings.
Gives _______ on whatever is happening around him/her.

A

lives/resides
relates/socialize
meaning

39
Q

This is the discipline that studies the moral relationship of human beings with the environment.

A

Environmental Philosophy

40
Q

3 views in philosophical environment

A

Anthropocentrism
Biocentrism
Ecocentrism

41
Q

Views. Man or people are more important than
everything else.

A

Anthropocentrism

42
Q

This view believes that humans are the most important species on the planet and they are free to transform nature and use its resources.

A

Anthropocentrism

43
Q

Views. All living things are important.

This view advocates ethical treatment of animals.

A

Biocentrism

44
Q

Views. Considering everything is important. (including air, water, land)

This view promotes the idea that order and balance in
nature brings about stability and beauty.

A

Ecocentrism

45
Q

The ability to govern and and discipline oneself by the use of reason.

A

Prudence

46
Q

Prudence is not about knowing good, its about _________________.

A

doing good

47
Q

It is the cautious management of one’s resources.

A

Frugality

Philosophy Quizzes Q3 (4 decks)

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