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animal kingdom > Summary of Major Groups in the Animal Kingdom > Flashcards

Summary of Major Groups in the Animal Kingdom Flashcards

1
Q

What are the six major divisions above phyla level?

A 
Diploblastic
Triploblastic
Protosomes
Lophotrochozoa
Ecdysozoa
Deuterostomes
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2
Q

What are the three classes of Porifera?

A

Hexactinellida
Calcarea
Desmospongia

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3
Q

What are the two phyla of diploblastic animals?

A

Cnidaria

Ctenophora

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4
Q

What are the four classes of cnidaria?

A

Anthozoa
Hydrozoa
Scyphozoa
Cubozoa

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5
Q

What are the phyla of triploblastic animals? (7)

A 
Bryozoa
Brachiopoda
Rotifera
Platyhelminthes
Nemertea
Annelida
Mollusca
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6
Q

What are the classes of Platyhelminthes? (4)

A

Turbellaria
Trematoda
Monogenea
Cestoda

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7
Q

What are the two classes of Annelida?

A

Polychaeta

Citellata

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8
Q

What are the classes of mollusca? (4)

A

Polyplacophora
Gastropoda
Bivalvia
Cephalodopda

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9
Q

What are the phyla of Ecdysozoa?

A

Nematoda
Tardigrada
Hemichordata
Chordata

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10
Q

What are the sub phylum of Arthropoda?

A

Crustacea
Chelicerata
Myriapoda
Hexapoda

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11
Q

What are the classes of crustacea?

A

Branchipoda
Maxillopoda
Malacostraca

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12
Q

What class belongs to the subphylum Chelicerata?

A

Arachnida

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13
Q

What is the subclasses of Insecta?

A

Apterygota

Pterygota

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14
Q

What are the insect orders?

A 
Odonoata
Orthoptera
Diptera
Hymenoptera
Coleoptera
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15
Q

What are the phyla of deutrostomes?

A

Echinodermata
Hemichordata
Chordata

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16
Q

Which five classes belong to the phyla echinodermata?

A 
Asteroidea
Ophiuroidea
Crinoidea
Echinoidea
Holothuroida
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17
Q

What are the three sub phylums of chordata?

A

Urochordata
Cephalochordata
Vertebrata

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18
Q

What are the three classes of chordata?

A

Agnatha
Chondrichthyes
Osteichthyes

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19
Q

What are the two sub classes of chordata?

A

Actinopterygii

Sarcopterygii

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20
Q

What is the class of tetrapods?

A

Amphibia

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21
Q

What is the class of amniotes?

A

Reptillia

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22
Q

What are the orders of reptillia?

A

Testudines
Sphenodontia
Squamata
Crocodilia

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23
Q

What are the two classes of endothermic animals?

A

Aves

Mammalia

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24
Q

What are the two sub classes of mammals?

A

Protheria

Theria

25
Q

What are the three orders of mammals?

A

Rodenta
Chiroptera
Primates

26
Q

What are the meanings of the three classes of porifera?

A

6 rayed spicules (Glass sponge)
Calcareous
Socially bound sponge

27
Q

What are the meanings of the four classes of cnidaria?

A

Flower shaped animal (sea anemones/corals)
Water Animal
Cup shaped animal (Jellyfish)
Box shaped animal (Sea wasp/ Box jelly)

28
Q

What are three examples of hyrdozoa?

A

Hydra, Obelia, Physalia

29
Q

What do the phylum of lophotrochozoa mean?

A

Moss animal
Arm foot
Wheel bearer
Flat worms

30
Q

What do the classes of plathyhelminthes mean?

A

Free living flatworms
Anchor with hole
One Race
Belt

31
Q

Give an example of a free living flat worm (tubellaria)?

A

Dugesia

32
Q

Give an example of a trematoda?

A

Schistosoma

33
Q

Give an example of a cestoda (tapeworm)?

A

Taenia

34
Q

What is the english names for the phyla nemertea and annelida?

A

Bootlace worm

Segmented worm

35
Q

What is the latin meaning for the two classes of annelida?

A

Many bristles

Saddled

36
Q

Give three examples of gastropoda?

slugs and snails

A

Helix, patella, Arion

37
Q

Give two examples of Bivalvia?

mussels, clams, scallops

A

Mytilus, Pecten

38
Q

Give two examples of Cephalodopda?

squid

A

Loligo

Octopus

39
Q

What is the latin meaning of the four phyla of ecdysozoa?

A

Thread like
Tardigrada
Onychophora
Arthropoda

40
Q

Give an example of each of the classes of crustacea

A

Daphnia - Branchiopoda
Balanus- Maxillopoda
Homarus- Malacostraca

41
Q

In english what are the orders of insects?

A 
Dragonflies
Grasshoppers
True Flies
Bees, wasps, ants
Beetles
42
Q

In english what are the classes of Echinodermata?

A 
Star like
Brittle stars
Feather Stars
Sea urchins 
Sea cucumbers
43
Q

What does Amphibia mean in latin?

A

Two modes of life

44
Q

What does Repitilia mean in latin?

A

Creeping

45
Q

What are the orders of reptilias english names?

A

Turtles, terrapins, tortoises
Tuatara
Lizards and Snakes
Crocs and alligators

46
Q

What make up the marsupials and Eutheria

A

Kangaroos, wombats, possums and koala

Placental mammals

47
Q

What do the three sub phylums of chordata mean in latin?

A

Tunicata (english)
Head chord
Jointed spine

48
Q

Whats an example of an actinopterygii

A

Salmo

49
Q

Whats an example of a Amphibia

A

Rana

50
Q

What is an example of a squamata?

A

Lacerta

51
Q

Whats an example of an Echinoidea

A

Echinus

52
Q

Whats an example of an asteroidea?

A

Asterias

53
Q

Whats an example of odonata?

A

Anax

54
Q

Whats an example of the order orthoptera?

A

Gryluss

55
Q

Whats an example of the order hymenoptera?

A

Apis

56
Q

Whats an example of an arachnida?

A

Aranea

57
Q

Daphina is an example of what class?

A

Branchiopoda

58
Q

Ascaris is an example of which phyla?

A

Nematoda

59
Q

Name two examples of polychaeta?

A

Nereis

Arenicola

animal kingdom (11 decks)

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