Echnioderms Flashcards

1
Q

What does echinoderm mean?

A

spiny skinned

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2
Q

What features distinguish protostomes from deuterostomes?

A

Protosomes: blastula becomes mouth

Deuterostomes : blastula becomes anus

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3
Q

Where do all echinoderms live?

A

sea

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4
Q

How many arms do star fish have?

A

five

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5
Q

What is a madreporite?

A

sieve like covering to the opening of the vascular system

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6
Q

Name a genus of a british star fish and a sea urchin

A

Asterias

Echinus

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7
Q

What kind of feet do most echinoderms have?

A

tubed feet

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8
Q

What are the 5 major modern echinoderm classes?

A
Asteroidea  star fish
Echinoidea sea urchins
Crinoidea feather stars
Ophiuroidea brittle stars
Holothurioidea sea cucumbers
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9
Q

What is the system of canals that connect with the tube feet of echnioderms

A

water vascular system

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10
Q

What do brittle stars lack

A

gut and anus

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11
Q

What do sea urchins chew with?

A

Aristotles lantern

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12
Q

What are pincher like strcutures on surface of echindoerms called

A

pedicellariae

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13
Q

How do holothuroidea breathe?

A

Respiratory tree

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14
Q

What are crinoids

A

Feather stars

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15
Q

What is different with the crinoid structure?

A

Upside down compared to other echinoderms

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