Summary - equipment uses Flashcards
Amsler Grid
macula/fovea
Humphrey Field Analyzer
glaucoma
neurological disorders
Corneal Topography
measures anterior/prosterior surfaces
Slit Lamp
uses topical stains to evaluate the anterior segment @ 30 degree angle
Fundus
color or red free image of retina (possible dialation)
Fundus - Monochromatic Image
colour standard @ 30 degree
optional blue (uv), green (difuser) , red filters (red free
Fundus - Stereo Image
(3D image) glaucoma papilledema (optic nerve swelling) retinal detachment macular edema
Fundus - Wide Angle Image
diabetes (most common) @ 45 degree angle uveitis retinal pigmetosa blood vessel occlusions central serous retinpathy
Fundus - Autofluorescene (FAF)
(no dye required)
optic nerve drusen (spots on retina)
retina (cellular level)
Fundus - Angiography
(dye required -injection) (how blood flows) (blue & green filter)
macular edema
diabetic retnopathy
macular degeneration
Fundus - Indocyaine
(dye required -injection)
choroid
redina
Ultrasound A-Scan
one demensional axial length from cornea to macula thickness of lense depth of anterior chamber lenghth of prosterior chamber
B-Scan
two dimensioanl
Optical Biometry
(anestheitc drops)
determine IOL power
contact & immersion types
Optical Coherence Tomographer (OCT)
cross-sectional image of retina or anterior chamber anterior chamber glaucoma macula view optic disc