summarising data Flashcards
what is the mean?
average of all the values so add them all together and divide by the amount of numbers
what is the mean?
average of all the values so add them all together and divide by the amount of numbers
what is the median?
the middle value (n+1)/2
if it’s even it’s the average of the two middle values
what is the mode?
the most common value or most common group
how do you find the median of grouped data?
L+W(n/2-cf over f)
L is the lower bound
W is the width of the median category
n is the sum of all frequencies
cf is cumulative frequency of the preceding class aka the class before
f is the frequency of the median category
how do you find n for median grouped data?
add all the frequencies together
how do u find L for median grouped data?
you find the lower bound of your median category to do this you find the number between the lowest on the median and the upper on the class before and find the middle
how do you find w in median grouped data?
you find the upper bound of your data and then the lower bound and take them away from each other
how do you find cf?
add the frequencies together and plot them as you add them
how do you find the mean of grouped data?
find the mid points
times all the midpoints by the
frequency’s/ units
then finally divide by total frequency or units
How do you find the range?
maximum-minimum
what is the calculation for standard deviation of grouped data?
square root of f(midpoint-mean) squared/ n-1
how do you do standard deviation for grouped data?
- find the midpoint of the class range (ADD TOGETHER AND/ 2)
2.times the frequency column by midpoint - frequency x midpoint added together and tat is the mean frequency
- plot this mean in a different column
- each class range midpoint take away the mean
6 square all these values and times by the frequency
7 add up
8 divide all by frequency-1
what is the calculation for standard deviation for population?
square root of x-mean squared/ n
how to find standard deviation for population
1 find the mean of data
2 take away each number by mean and square it and add all together
3 divide that by number of numbers
4 square root it