Suffragists + Suffragettes Flashcards

revise

1
Q

Who were the suffragettes?

A

A campaign for women’s rights

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2
Q

When was the suffragettes founded and by whom?

A

-1903
-Emmeline Pankhurst

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3
Q

What was the full name for the suffragettes?

A

Women’s Social and Political Union

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4
Q

What were the suffragettes tactics?

A

-illegal an violent

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5
Q

What was the suffragettes slogan?

A

-‘deeds not words’

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6
Q

What was the main aim of the suffragettes?

A

-publicity (news)
-headlines

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7
Q

What did the suffragettes do to support their campaign?

A

-attended political meetings and caused dispute
-smashed windows with toffee hammers
-cut slogans into golf courses
-threw firebombs and cut telephone wires
-threw pepper at the Prime Minister when he was driving through Scotland
-chained themselves to railings
-once arrested, restrained against police officers
-threw burning rags into mailboxes

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8
Q

What were the suffragists tactics?

A

-peaceful and not breaking the law

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9
Q

What was the full name of the suffragists?

A

National Union Of Women’s Suffrage Societies

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10
Q

Why didn’t the suffragists work?

A

-people didn’t listen
-they didn’t do enough
-ignored by the government

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11
Q

What did the suffragists do to support their campaign?

A

-Held meetings
-Sent letters to the government
-Marches along roads
-Sent out leaflets publicly

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12
Q

What people were on the suffragists side?

A

-Some MP’s

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13
Q

Who founded the suffragists?

A

Millicent Fawcet

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14
Q

Why did women not get the vote?

A

-Not considered clever enough
-Not educated enough
-Viewed as men’s property
-Not well informed on the world
-Husband voted for them

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15
Q

What impact did the Great War have on the suffragette movement?

A

-The campaign was stopped and all efforts put towards the war
-The women filled in men’s jobs, boosting their argument

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16
Q

What jobs did women do when men were off at war?

A

-farming
-nursing
-munition factories (canaries)
-women’s land army

17
Q

What was the hunger strike?

A

When suffragettes were put in prison for illegal acts, they would refuse to eat.

18
Q

What was force-feeding?

A

In prisons, when suffragettes refused to eat, they would stick a pole down their nostrils into their stomach and feed them a sort of food.

19
Q

What was the cat and mouse technique?

A

In prisons, people felt bad for the suffragettes being force fed. So they changed it to letting them out of prison to regain weight, then bring them back in again for say a couple months or weeks. This would continue until the time was served.

20
Q

Who was Emily Davidson?

A

A suffragette that got run over by a horse in the Great Derby Race.
(for her campaign)

21
Q

Who fought for women’s rights?

A

-suffragettes
-suffragists

22
Q

Why was it important for women to get the vote?

A

-women’s rights to be equal to men’s
-to elect politicians that promised to improve their lives.
-same pay as men
-treated equally as men