Home Front Flashcards

revise

1
Q

How did women encourage men to volunteer for war?

A

Men who didn’t go to war were given a white feather to wear to embarass them. Women were the people who gave this to them.

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2
Q

What was the effect of the bombing raids on Britain?

A

-killed 557 people (over 5,000 bombs dropped)
-injured over 1300 people

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3
Q

How did the government help people identify German aircraft?

A

They issued posters showing people how to tell the difference between British and German aircrafts.

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4
Q

Why was rationing introduced?

A

Supply ships into Britain were bombed by enemy submarines. With not a lot of food, they had to make rations.

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5
Q

Once lots of food was stopped importing into Britain what did they do?

A

-Grew some themselves (land army)
-Rationed food

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6
Q

What does civilian mean?

A

A member of a city

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7
Q

What does home front mean?

A

The war at home

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8
Q

What is rationing?

A

Limiting food people could buy

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9
Q

What is zeppelin?

A

German inflatable airships

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10
Q

What was the purpose of rationing?

A

So everyone had enough food to survive.

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11
Q

What were the reasons for prices going up?

A

The government also had to borrow millions of pounds from the USA to pay for the war. Because of this, taxes went up to pay back the loans.

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12
Q

What was included in a week’s worth of rations.

A

-butter
-sugar
-bacon
-ham
-flour
-meat
Some were in short supply so the price for them went up.

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13
Q

What does DORA stand for?

A

Defence OF the Realm Act

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14
Q

What did the DORA act give the government the power to do?

A

Whatever felt necessary to win the war.
-take over mines,railways,shipyards
-take over newspapers/radio
-limit drunken behaviour

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15
Q

How did the government limit drunken behaviour?

A

They watered down beer

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16
Q

What different wars did women do during the war?

A

-bus drivers
-chimney sweepers
-steel makers
-shipyards
-weapons factories
-ambulance
-police
-fire service
-land army/land girls