Britain Between Wars Flashcards

revise

1
Q

After WW1 why was Britain starting to lose out on the share of world trade?

A

-factories/businesses were totally dedicated to winning the war, when the war was over it was less-demanding products since

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2
Q

What countries had started making Britain traditional goods?

A

-Japan
-USA

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3
Q

With the slack on world trade what happened in Britain?

A

It led to unemployment.

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4
Q

What did Britain do with education to improve their country in the years after the war?

A

-The Education Act 1918 (minimum school-leaving age of 14)
-Children with special educational needs were recognised

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5
Q

What did Britain do with jobs to improve their country in the years after the war?

A

-Effort for ex-soilders to get jobs
-if job was lost you could claim benefits
-new laws against high rent increases
-Teachers+Farmers increased wages
-Pensions increased from 1925

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6
Q

What did Britain do with health to improve their country in the years after the war?

A

Ministry of Health 1919= improve healthcare across the country

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7
Q

What did Britain do with houses to improve their country in the years after the war?

A

200,000 houses were built that could be rented from local councils.

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8
Q

What are ways that lives changed in the 1920’s?

A

-1918 women aged 30 or over who owned property could vote
-new law= illegal to exclude women from jobs because of their gender
-1928 women over 21 could vote

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9
Q

What do the letters BBC stand for?

A

British Broadcasting Couperation

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10
Q

Why was the BBC created?

A

So people were able to listen to news, music, drama, children’s shows and sports. It informed people on the world and entertained them.

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11
Q

Why were the 1920’s known as the ‘roaring twenties’?

A

People in Britain began to copy American entertainment and fashions. It was full of parties, new music and traditions.

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12
Q

What was the General Strike?

A

It happened in 1926 and lasted for 9 days, where a range of industries went on strike in support of coal miners who’s pay was being reduced and hours of work increased.

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13
Q

Why was the 1920’s so big?

A

To forget the horrors of WW1and suffering.

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14
Q

What did people do on nights out in the 1920’s?

A

-dance halls
-local pubs
-cinemas

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15
Q

What were popular things to do in the 1920’s?

A

-walking
-camping holidays
-open air swimming pools
-Boy+Girl scout

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16
Q

Who were the flappers?

A

Ladies who smoke and drank openly, drove motorbikes and wore heavy makeup. Called the flappers because of the way their arms looked when they danced.

17
Q

Why were women more confident after the war?

A

They’d done all the men’s jobs for them while they were away and they felt more able to live independent lives.

18
Q

What famous movie stars were in the 1920’s?

A

-Charlie Chaplin
-Rudolph Valentino
-Gloria Swanson

19
Q

What cartoon characters were famous in the 1920’s?

A

-Mickey mouse
-Betty Boop (flapper)

20
Q

What were movies like before 1927?

A

They were silent and calm. (jazz music)