Suez Crisis Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the nationalist leader of Egypt?

A

Colonel nasser

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2
Q

Why did nasser nationalise the canal?

A

To fund the building of the Aswan dam

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3
Q

Why did USA withdraw their offer of money to Egypt?

A

Nasser recognised china/continued communist alliance

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4
Q

why Eden wanted the canal returned

A
  • many of shareholders of the canal were Britain and french
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5
Q

Why did the USA not want Britain to invade?

A

Eisenhower facing an election, they already planned a peaceful removal of Nasser

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6
Q

Who was involved in the plan to recapture the canal?

A

France, britain and israel

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7
Q

When did Israel invade Egypt?

A

1956

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8
Q

Who opposed GB involvement in the Suez Canal conflict

A

USA, USSR, UN

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9
Q

What pressure was put on Eden to remove troops from Egypt?

A

Threat of economic sanctions

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10
Q

When did GB and France agree to a ceasefire?

A

6 nov 1956

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11
Q

Why was Eden seen as dishonest?

A

Had lied to the House of Commons and claimed to have no knowledge of the attack

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12
Q

Who led a campaign against Eden - calling for him to resign?

A

MacMillan

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13
Q

What happened to Eden?

A

Resigned due to ill health early 1957

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14
Q

What economic weakness did the crisis expose?

A

Financial dependence on the USA and started a run on the pound

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