Substance Use Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the etiology & RF for addiction

A
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2
Q

Describe the DSM criteria for addiction

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3
Q

Describe the etiology of alcohol use disorder

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4
Q

Describe the presentation of alcohol use disorder

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5
Q

Describe the testing in alcohol use disorder

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6
Q

Describe the treatment of alcohol use disorder

A
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7
Q

Describe the triad of wernicke encephalopathy

A
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8
Q

Describe the treatment for wernicke’s encephalopathy

A

IV thiamine x1 week

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9
Q

Describe the etiology of Benzodiazepine use disorder

A
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10
Q

Describe the presentation of benzodiazepine intoxication

A
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11
Q

Describe the treatment for benzodiazepine intoxication

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12
Q

Describe the etiology of cannabis use disorder

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13
Q

Describe the presentation of cannabis intoxication/use disorder

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14
Q

Describe the labs for cannabis

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15
Q

Describe the etiology of stimulant use disorder

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16
Q

Describe the presentation of stimulant intoxication/use disorder

17
Q

Describe the labs for stimulant use/intoxication

18
Q

Describe the treatment for stimulant intoxication/use

19
Q

Describe the etiology of opioid use disorder

20
Q

Describe the presentation of opioid intoxication/use disorder & OD

21
Q

Describe the treatment for opioid use disorder

22
Q

Describe the etiology & presentation of ecstasy use/intoxication

23
Q

Describe the complications & treatment for ecstasy use/intoxication

24
Q

Describe the etiology & presentation of LSD use/intoxication

25
Describe the etiology & presentation of ketamine use/intoxication
26
Describe the etiology & presentation of PCP use/intoxication
27
Describe the etiology & presentation of mushroom use/intoxication
28
Describe the general etiology & presentation of withdrawal
29
Describe the presentation of alcohol withdrawal & delirium tremens
30
Describe the presentation of benzodiazepine withdrawal & what treatment is available
phenobarbital for seizures
31
Describe the presentation of cannabis withdrawal and treatment
anxiolytics for anxiety
32
Describe the presentation of cocaine withdrawal
33
Describe the presentation of opioid withdrawal
34
Describe the treatment for opioid withdrawal
35
What are some AEs of naltrexone
nausea, headache, dizziness, fatigue, decreased appetite
36
Describe the cautions/CIs for naltrexone use
- avoid in long-term opioid use for pain - abstain from opioids for 7-10 days prior to starting - CI in acute hepatitis or liver failure - monitor baseline LFTs and q 3 mos
37
List some AEs of acamprosate & contrandications
diarrhea, nervousness, fatigue CI: lower doses in renal impairment, CI in renal failure
38
List the AEs for disulfiram& CIs
- intended: adverse effects specifically when alcohol consumed of flushing, palpitations, nausea - General: fatigue, drowsiness, HA - cautions: hepatotoxicity, lack of motivation, pregnancy, liver dz, varices, GI bleeding