Substance Use Flashcards
Indicate whether each statement is true or false
The “hero” in alcoholic families is often very successful and popular.
True
Signs of intoxication with opioids include initial euphoria, drowsiness, and impairment in attention and memory.
True
Tolerance is a symptom of substance use disorder
True
Signs of withdrawal with amphetamines/cocaine include fatigue, vivid and unpleasant dreams, and increased appetite.
True
Caffeine is commonly used to self-medicate for Depression
False. Caffeine is commonly used to self medicate for ADHD
12 step programs, such as AA, are based on a disease model of alcoholism.
True
Gastrointestinal disturbances, muscle twitches, and flushed faces are all signs of caffeine intoxication.
True
The “scapegoat” in alcoholic families reject the family system and is often “in trouble”
True
Wernicke’s Encephalopathy is caused by cocaine addiction
False. It is caused by severe alcohol abuse.
Antabuse is used to treat alcohol dependence and uses negative reinforcement to discourage drinking.
False. It uses PUNISHMENT. People get sick (punished) if they drink.
In order to be considered in Sustained Full Remission, a person must not meet any of the criteria for 6 months.
False. 12 months for Full, 1-12 months for Early Full Remission
In alcoholic families, the “Lost Child” is often the youngest child in the family.
False. The “Lost Child” is the inconspicuous, quiet one, whose needs are usually ignored or hidden- often the 3rd child.
Grand mal seizures are associated with withdrawal from alcohol.
True
Getting a DUI is a criteria of a substance use disorder.
False. Law breaking activities have been removed from the DSM 5 criteria for Substance Use. However, the act of driving while intoxicated would be considered a sign since the person is putting themselves in danger while using substances.
Methadone maintenance is used to treat methamphetamine addiction
False. It used to treat Heroin/Opioid addiction
Motivational interviewing uses the person’s own values and concerns to elicit change.
True
In order to be considered in “remission” of any type, no criteria must have been met for at least 1 month.
False. At least 3 months.
Methadone is considered a form of “agonist therapy”
True
The “enabler” in alcoholic families does everything possible to make the alcoholic person stop drinking, except what might actually work: confronting the person or leaving.
True
Korsakoff’s Syndrome is associated with prolonged use of opioids, such as heroin.
False. ALCOHOL causes Korsakoffs.
Someone suffering from PTSD and Anxiety are likely to get addicted to stimulants.
False. Opioids, which are highly addictive, are commonly abused to self medicate for PTSD.
Polysubstance Use Disorder requires repeated use of 3 or more groups of substances in the same 12-month period with no single substance predominating.
True
The “mascot” in alcoholic families is often the youngest child and “plays clown” in order to relieve family tension.
True
One of the main symptoms of Korsakoff’s Syndrome is amnesia.
True
During the Precontemplation stage of change, the client starts to realize he or she has a drug problem.
False. The client realizes he or she has a problem in CONTEMPLATION. In Precontemplation, the client is still in denial.